2i9a

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (08:11, 30 October 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(7 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
{{STRUCTURE_2i9a| PDB=2i9a | SCENE= }}
 
-
===Crystal structure of the free aminoterminal fragment of urokinase type plasminogen activator (ATF)===
 
-
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16979660}}
 
-
==Disease==
+
==Crystal structure of the free aminoterminal fragment of urokinase type plasminogen activator (ATF)==
-
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UROK_HUMAN UROK_HUMAN]] Defects in PLAU are the cause of Quebec platelet disorder (QPD) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/601709 601709]]. QPD is an autosomal dominant bleeding disorder due to a gain-of-function defect in fibrinolysis. Although affected individuals do not exhibit systemic fibrinolysis, they show delayed onset bleeding after challenge, such as surgery. The hallmark of the disorder is markedly increased PLAU levels within platelets, which causes intraplatelet plasmin generation and secondary degradation of alpha-granule proteins.<ref>PMID:20007542</ref>
+
<StructureSection load='2i9a' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2i9a]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2i9a]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2I9A OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2I9A FirstGlance]. <br>
 +
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2i9a FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2i9a OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2i9a PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2i9a RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2i9a PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2i9a ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Disease ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UROK_HUMAN UROK_HUMAN] Defects in PLAU are the cause of Quebec platelet disorder (QPD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/601709 601709]. QPD is an autosomal dominant bleeding disorder due to a gain-of-function defect in fibrinolysis. Although affected individuals do not exhibit systemic fibrinolysis, they show delayed onset bleeding after challenge, such as surgery. The hallmark of the disorder is markedly increased PLAU levels within platelets, which causes intraplatelet plasmin generation and secondary degradation of alpha-granule proteins.<ref>PMID:20007542</ref>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UROK_HUMAN UROK_HUMAN] Specifically cleaves the zymogen plasminogen to form the active enzyme plasmin.
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/i9/2i9a_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2i9a ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
Recent studies indicate that binding of the urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) to its high-affinity receptor (uPAR) orchestrates uPAR interactions with other cellular components that play a pivotal role in diverse (patho-)physiological processes, including wound healing, angiogenesis, inflammation, and cancer metastasis. However, notwithstanding the wealth of biochemical data available describing the activities of uPAR, little is known about the exact mode of uPAR/uPA interactions or the presumed conformational changes that accompany uPA/uPAR engagement. Here, we report the crystal structure of soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR), which contains the three domains of the wild-type receptor but lacks the cell-surface anchoring sequence, in complex with the amino-terminal fragment of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (ATF), at the resolution of 2.8 A. We report the 1.9 A crystal structure of free ATF. Our results provide a structural basis, represented by conformational changes induced in uPAR, for several published biochemical observations describing the nature of uPAR/uPA interactions and provide insight into mechanisms that may be responsible for the cellular responses induced by uPA binding.
-
==Function==
+
Structural basis of interaction between urokinase-type plasminogen activator and its receptor.,Barinka C, Parry G, Callahan J, Shaw DE, Kuo A, Bdeir K, Cines DB, Mazar A, Lubkowski J J Mol Biol. 2006 Oct 20;363(2):482-95. Epub 2006 Aug 26. PMID:16979660<ref>PMID:16979660</ref>
-
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UROK_HUMAN UROK_HUMAN]] Specifically cleaves the zymogen plasminogen to form the active enzyme plasmin.
+
-
==About this Structure==
+
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-
[[2i9a]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2I9A OCA].
+
</div>
 +
<div class="pdbe-citations 2i9a" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
-
*[[Urokinase|Urokinase]]
+
*[[Urokinase 3D Structures|Urokinase 3D Structures]]
-
 
+
== References ==
-
==Reference==
+
<references/>
-
<ref group="xtra">PMID:016979660</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
+
__TOC__
 +
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
-
[[Category: U-plasminogen activator]]
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Barinka, C.]]
+
[[Category: Barinka C]]
-
[[Category: Lubkowski, J.]]
+
[[Category: Lubkowski J]]
-
[[Category: Growth factor-like domain]]
+
-
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
+
-
[[Category: Kringle domain]]
+

Current revision

Crystal structure of the free aminoterminal fragment of urokinase type plasminogen activator (ATF)

PDB ID 2i9a

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools