This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.




2e7j

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (06:25, 3 April 2024) (edit) (undo)
 
(16 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
[[Image:2e7j.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2e7j" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
-
caption="2e7j, resolution 2.40&Aring;" />
 
-
'''Crystal Structure of Sep-tRNA:Cys-tRNA Synthase from Archaeoglobus fulgidus'''<br />
 
-
==Overview==
+
==Crystal Structure of Sep-tRNA:Cys-tRNA Synthase from Archaeoglobus fulgidus==
-
In the ancient organisms, methanogenic archaea, lacking the canonical cysteinyl-tRNA synthetase, Cys-tRNA(Cys) is produced by an indirect pathway, in which O-phosphoseryl-tRNA synthetase ligates O-phosphoserine (Sep) to tRNA(Cys) and Sep-tRNA:Cys-tRNA synthase (SepCysS) converts Sep-tRNA(Cys) to Cys-tRNA(Cys). In this study, the crystal structure of SepCysS from Archaeoglobus fulgidus has been determined at 2.4 A resolution. SepCysS forms a dimer, composed of monomers bearing large and small domains. The large domain harbors the seven-stranded beta-sheet, which is typical of the pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes. In the active site, which is located near the dimer interface, PLP is covalently bound to the side-chain of the conserved Lys209. In the proximity of PLP, a sulfate ion is bound by the side-chains of the conserved Arg79, His103, and Tyr104 residues. The active site is located deep within the large, basic cleft to accommodate Sep-tRNA(Cys). On the basis of the surface electrostatic potential, the amino acid residue conservation mapping, the position of the bound sulfate ion, and the substrate amino acid binding manner in other PLP-dependent enzymes, a binding model of Sep-tRNA(Cys) to SepCysS was constructed. One of the three strictly conserved Cys residues (Cys39, Cys42, or Cys247), of one subunit may play a crucial role in the catalysis in the active site of the other subunit.
+
<StructureSection load='2e7j' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2e7j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
-
 
+
== Structural highlights ==
-
==About this Structure==
+
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2e7j]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeoglobus_fulgidus Archaeoglobus fulgidus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2E7J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2E7J FirstGlance]. <br>
-
2E7J is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeoglobus_fulgidus Archaeoglobus fulgidus] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=PLP:'>PLP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2E7J OCA].
+
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
-
 
+
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLP:PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PLP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
-
==Reference==
+
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2e7j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2e7j OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2e7j PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2e7j RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2e7j PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2e7j ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/RSGI/2e7j TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
-
Structural insights into the second step of RNA-dependent cysteine biosynthesis in archaea: crystal structure of Sep-tRNA:Cys-tRNA synthase from Archaeoglobus fulgidus., Fukunaga R, Yokoyama S, J Mol Biol. 2007 Jun 29;370(1):128-41. Epub 2007 May 4. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17512006 17512006]
+
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SPSS1_ARCFU SPSS1_ARCFU] Converts O-phospho-L-seryl-tRNA(Cys) (Sep-tRNA(Cys)) to L-cysteinyl-tRNA(Cys) (Cys-tRNA(Cys)).<ref>PMID:17512006</ref>
 +
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
 +
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
 +
Check<jmol>
 +
<jmolCheckbox>
 +
<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/e7/2e7j_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
 +
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
 +
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
 +
</jmolCheckbox>
 +
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2e7j ConSurf].
 +
<div style="clear:both"></div>
 +
== References ==
 +
<references/>
 +
__TOC__
 +
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Archaeoglobus fulgidus]]
[[Category: Archaeoglobus fulgidus]]
-
[[Category: Single protein]]
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Fukunaga, R.]]
+
[[Category: Fukunaga R]]
-
[[Category: RSGI, RIKEN Structural Genomics/Proteomics Initiative.]]
+
[[Category: Yokoyama S]]
-
[[Category: Yokoyama, S.]]
+
-
[[Category: PLP]]
+
-
[[Category: SO4]]
+
-
[[Category: lyase]]
+
-
[[Category: national project on protein structural and functional analyses]]
+
-
[[Category: nppsfa]]
+
-
[[Category: riken structural genomics/proteomics initiative]]
+
-
[[Category: rsgi]]
+
-
[[Category: seven-stranded bete-strand]]
+
-
[[Category: structural genomics]]
+
-
 
+
-
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:06:56 2008''
+

Current revision

Crystal Structure of Sep-tRNA:Cys-tRNA Synthase from Archaeoglobus fulgidus

PDB ID 2e7j

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools