4go1
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
(4 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
- | {{STRUCTURE_4go1| PDB=4go1 | SCENE= }} | ||
- | ===Crystal Structure of full length transcription repressor LsrR from E. coli.=== | ||
- | == | + | ==Crystal Structure of full length transcription repressor LsrR from E. coli.== |
- | [[4go1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <StructureSection load='4go1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4go1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00Å' scene=''> |
- | [[ | + | == Structural highlights == |
- | [[ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4go1]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4GO1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4GO1 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | [[ | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3Å</td></tr> |
- | [ | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr> |
- | [ | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4go1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4go1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4go1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4go1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4go1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4go1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | [[Category: | + | </table> |
- | [[Category: | + | == Function == |
- | [[Category: | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LSRR_ECOLI LSRR_ECOLI] Regulates transcription of many different genes. In the absence of autoinducer 2 (AI-2), represses transcription of the lsrACDBFG operon and its own transcription. In the presence of AI-2, LsrR is inactivated by binding phospho-AI-2, leading to the transcription of the lsr genes.<ref>PMID:15601708</ref> <ref>PMID:15743955</ref> <ref>PMID:17557827</ref> |
- | [[Category: | + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
- | [[Category: | + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
+ | Quorum-sensing systems are widely used by bacteria to control behavior in response to fluctuations in cell density. Several small diffusible molecules called autoinducers act as signaling molecules in quorum-sensing processes through interplay with sensors. Autoinducers modulate vital physiological functions such as nutrient acquisition, gene transcription, and virulence factor production. In Escherichia coli, LsrR serves as a global transcription regulator that responds to autoinducer-2 to regulate the expression of a variety of genes, including the lsr operon and the lsrR gene. Here, we report the crystal structure of full-length LsrR from E. coli, which has an N-terminal DNA-binding domain and a C-terminal ligand-binding domain connected by a beta-strand. Although only two molecules are found in one asymmetric unit, two neighboring dimers pack to form a tetramer that is consistent with the oligomerization state of LsrR in solution. Mutagenesis experiments and gel shift assays indicated that Gln-33 and Tyr-26 might be involved in interactions between LsrR and DNA. The LsrR-binding site for phosphorylated autoinducer-2 was predicted by structural comparisons of LsrR with CggR and SorC. Cross-linking, size exclusion chromatography, and gel shift assays determined that phosphorylated autoinducer-2 triggered the disassembly of the LsrR tetramer into dimers and reduced the DNA binding ability of LsrR. Our findings reveal a mechanism for the change in the oligomerization state of LsrR in the presence of phosphorylated autoinducer-2. Based on these observations, we propose that phosphorylated autoinducer-2 triggers the disassembly of the LsrR tetramer to activate the transcription of its target genes. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Structural Basis for Phosphorylated Autoinducer-2 Modulation of the Oligomerization State of the Global Transcription Regulator LsrR from Escherichia coli.,Wu M, Tao Y, Liu X, Zang J J Biol Chem. 2013 May 31;288(22):15878-87. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M112.417634. Epub, 2013 Apr 15. PMID:23589368<ref>PMID:23589368</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | <div class="pdbe-citations 4go1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
+ | == References == | ||
+ | <references/> | ||
+ | __TOC__ | ||
+ | </StructureSection> | ||
+ | [[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Liu X]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Tao Y]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Wu M]] | ||
+ | [[Category: Zang J]] |
Current revision
Crystal Structure of full length transcription repressor LsrR from E. coli.
|
Categories: Escherichia coli K-12 | Large Structures | Liu X | Tao Y | Wu M | Zang J