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2hde

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[[Image:2hde.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2hde" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2hde" />
 
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'''Solution Structure of Human SAP18'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Solution Structure of Human SAP18==
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<StructureSection load='2hde' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2hde]]' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2hde]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HDE OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2HDE FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">Solution NMR</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hde FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hde OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2hde PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hde RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hde PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2hde ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SAP18_HUMAN SAP18_HUMAN] Component of the SIN3-repressing complex. Enhances the ability of SIN3-HDAC1-mediated transcriptional repression. When tethered to the promoter, it can direct the formation of a repressive complex to core histone proteins. Component of a splicing-dependent multiprotein exon junction complex (EJC) deposited at splice junction on mRNAs. The EJC is a dynamic structure consisting of a few core proteins and several more peripheral nuclear and cytoplasmic associated factors that join the complex only transiently either during EJC assembly or during subsequent mRNA metabolism.<ref>PMID:9150135</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/hd/2hde_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2hde ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Signal transduction pathways are frequently found to repress transcription of target genes in the absence of stimulation and, conversely, to upregulate transcription in the presence of a signal. Transcription factors are central in this dual regulatory mechanism and widely use a generalized mechanism to repress transcription through recruitment of a Sin3-histone deacetylase (HDAC) complex to their binding sites on DNA. The protein SAP18 (Sin3-associated polypeptide of 18 kDa) has been shown to play a key role in gene-specific recruitment of the HDAC complex by a number of transcription factors including Gli, GAGA, and Bicoid. The solution structure of SAP18 reveals a ubiquitin-like fold with several large loop insertions relative to other family members. This fold supports the functional role of SAP18 as a protein-protein adapter module and provides insight for how SAP18 may bridge the Sin3-HDAC complex to transcription factors.
Signal transduction pathways are frequently found to repress transcription of target genes in the absence of stimulation and, conversely, to upregulate transcription in the presence of a signal. Transcription factors are central in this dual regulatory mechanism and widely use a generalized mechanism to repress transcription through recruitment of a Sin3-histone deacetylase (HDAC) complex to their binding sites on DNA. The protein SAP18 (Sin3-associated polypeptide of 18 kDa) has been shown to play a key role in gene-specific recruitment of the HDAC complex by a number of transcription factors including Gli, GAGA, and Bicoid. The solution structure of SAP18 reveals a ubiquitin-like fold with several large loop insertions relative to other family members. This fold supports the functional role of SAP18 as a protein-protein adapter module and provides insight for how SAP18 may bridge the Sin3-HDAC complex to transcription factors.
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==About this Structure==
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Structure of SAP18: a ubiquitin fold in histone deacetylase complex assembly.,McCallum SA, Bazan JF, Merchant M, Yin J, Pan B, de Sauvage FJ, Fairbrother WJ Biochemistry. 2006 Oct 3;45(39):11974-82. PMID:17002296<ref>PMID:17002296</ref>
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2HDE is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HDE OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structure of SAP18: a ubiquitin fold in histone deacetylase complex assembly., McCallum SA, Bazan JF, Merchant M, Yin J, Pan B, de Sauvage FJ, Fairbrother WJ, Biochemistry. 2006 Oct 3;45(39):11974-82. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17002296 17002296]
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</div>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2hde" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Fairbrother, W J.]]
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[[Category: McCallum, S A.]]
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[[Category: Pan, B.]]
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[[Category: Yin, J P.]]
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[[Category: bicoid]]
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[[Category: gaga]]
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[[Category: gli]]
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[[Category: hdac]]
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[[Category: histone deacetylase]]
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[[Category: sin3]]
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[[Category: transcriptional repressor]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 17:40:42 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Histone deacetylase 3D structures|Histone deacetylase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Fairbrother WJ]]
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[[Category: McCallum SA]]
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[[Category: Pan B]]
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[[Category: Yin JP]]

Current revision

Solution Structure of Human SAP18

PDB ID 2hde

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