4kqw

From Proteopedia

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
Current revision (16:03, 20 September 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
(3 intermediate revisions not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
{{STRUCTURE_4kqw| PDB=4kqw | SCENE= }}
 
-
===The structure of the Slackia exigua KARI in complex with NADP===
 
-
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_23776225}}
 
-
==About this Structure==
+
==The structure of the Slackia exigua KARI in complex with NADP==
-
[[4kqw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slackia_exigua_atcc_700122 Slackia exigua atcc 700122]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4KQW OCA].
+
<StructureSection load='4kqw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4kqw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.39&Aring;' scene=''>
 +
== Structural highlights ==
 +
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4kqw]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slackia_exigua_ATCC_700122 Slackia exigua ATCC 700122]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4KQW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4KQW FirstGlance]. <br>
 +
</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.39&#8491;</td></tr>
 +
<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=TLA:L(+)-TARTARIC+ACID'>TLA</scene></td></tr>
 +
<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4kqw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4kqw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4kqw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4kqw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4kqw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4kqw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
 +
</table>
 +
== Function ==
 +
[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ILVC_SLAES ILVC_SLAES] Involved in the biosynthesis of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA). Catalyzes an alkyl-migration followed by a ketol-acid reduction of (S)-2-acetolactate (S2AL) to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate. In the isomerase reaction, S2AL is rearranged via a Mg-dependent methyl migration to produce 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-ketobutyrate (HMKB). In the reductase reaction, this 2-ketoacid undergoes a metal-dependent reduction by NADPH to yield (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00435]<ref>PMID:23776225</ref>
 +
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 +
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 +
To date, efforts to switch the cofactor specificity of oxidoreductases from nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) have been made on a case-by-case basis with varying degrees of success. Here we present a straightforward recipe for altering the cofactor specificity of a class of NADPH-dependent oxidoreductases, the ketol-acid reductoisomerases (KARIs). Combining previous results for an engineered NADH-dependent variant of Escherichia coli KARI with available KARI crystal structures and a comprehensive KARI-sequence alignment, we identified key cofactor specificity determinants and used this information to construct five KARIs with reversed cofactor preference. Additional directed evolution generated two enzymes having NADH-dependent catalytic efficiencies that are greater than the wild-type enzymes with NADPH. High-resolution structures of a wild-type/variant pair reveal the molecular basis of the cofactor switch.
-
==Reference==
+
General approach to reversing ketol-acid reductoisomerase cofactor dependence from NADPH to NADH.,Brinkmann-Chen S, Flock T, Cahn JK, Snow CD, Brustad EM, McIntosh JA, Meinhold P, Zhang L, Arnold FH Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013 Jul 2;110(27):10946-51. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.1306073110. Epub 2013 Jun 17. PMID:23776225<ref>PMID:23776225</ref>
-
<ref group="xtra">PMID:023776225</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
+
 
-
[[Category: Ketol-acid reductoisomerase]]
+
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
-
[[Category: Slackia exigua atcc 700122]]
+
</div>
-
[[Category: Arnold, F H.]]
+
<div class="pdbe-citations 4kqw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
-
[[Category: Brinkmann-Chen, S.]]
+
 
-
[[Category: Brustad, E M.]]
+
==See Also==
-
[[Category: Cahn, J K.B.]]
+
*[[Ketol-acid reductoisomerase 3D structures|Ketol-acid reductoisomerase 3D structures]]
-
[[Category: Flock, T.]]
+
== References ==
-
[[Category: Mcintosh, J A.]]
+
<references/>
-
[[Category: Meinhold, P.]]
+
__TOC__
-
[[Category: Snow, C D.]]
+
</StructureSection>
-
[[Category: Zhang, L.]]
+
[[Category: Large Structures]]
-
[[Category: Acetohydroxyacid isomeroreductase]]
+
[[Category: Slackia exigua ATCC 700122]]
-
[[Category: Ketol-acid reductoisomerase]]
+
[[Category: Arnold FH]]
-
[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
+
[[Category: Brinkmann-Chen S]]
-
[[Category: Rossmann fold]]
+
[[Category: Brustad EM]]
 +
[[Category: Cahn JKB]]
 +
[[Category: Flock T]]
 +
[[Category: Mcintosh JA]]
 +
[[Category: Meinhold P]]
 +
[[Category: Snow CD]]
 +
[[Category: Zhang L]]

Current revision

The structure of the Slackia exigua KARI in complex with NADP

PDB ID 4kqw

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate

Proteopedia Page Contributors and Editors (what is this?)

OCA

Personal tools