4l72

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{{STRUCTURE_4l72| PDB=4l72 | SCENE= }}
 
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===Crystal structure of MERS-CoV complexed with human DPP4===
 
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_23835475}}
 
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==Function==
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==Crystal structure of MERS-CoV complexed with human DPP4==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPP4_HUMAN DPP4_HUMAN]] Cell surface glycoprotein receptor involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation. Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell coactivation, by binding at least ADA, CAV1, IGF2R, and PTPRC. Its binding to CAV1 and CARD11 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependent manner. Its interaction with ADA also regulates lymphocyte-epithelial cell adhesion. In association with FAP is involved in the pericellular proteolysis of the extracellular matrix (ECM), the migration and invasion of endothelial cells into the ECM. May be involved in the promotion of lymphatic endothelial cells adhesion, migration and tube formation. When overexpressed, enhanced cell proliferation, a process inhibited by GPC3. Acts also as a serine exopeptidase with a dipeptidyl peptidase activity that regulates various physiological processes by cleaving peptides in the circulation, including many chemokines, mitogenic growth factors, neuropeptides and peptide hormones. Removes N-terminal dipeptides sequentially from polypeptides having unsubstituted N-termini provided that the penultimate residue is proline.<ref>PMID:10951221</ref> <ref>PMID:17549790</ref> <ref>PMID:10570924</ref> <ref>PMID:10900005</ref> <ref>PMID:11772392</ref> <ref>PMID:14691230</ref> <ref>PMID:16651416</ref> <ref>PMID:17287217</ref> <ref>PMID:18708048</ref>
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<StructureSection load='4l72' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4l72]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4l72]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_East_respiratory_syndrome-related_coronavirus Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4L72 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4L72 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.005&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BMA:BETA-D-MANNOSE'>BMA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE'>NAG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4l72 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4l72 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4l72 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4l72 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4l72 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4l72 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DPP4_HUMAN DPP4_HUMAN] Cell surface glycoprotein receptor involved in the costimulatory signal essential for T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated T-cell activation. Acts as a positive regulator of T-cell coactivation, by binding at least ADA, CAV1, IGF2R, and PTPRC. Its binding to CAV1 and CARD11 induces T-cell proliferation and NF-kappa-B activation in a T-cell receptor/CD3-dependent manner. Its interaction with ADA also regulates lymphocyte-epithelial cell adhesion. In association with FAP is involved in the pericellular proteolysis of the extracellular matrix (ECM), the migration and invasion of endothelial cells into the ECM. May be involved in the promotion of lymphatic endothelial cells adhesion, migration and tube formation. When overexpressed, enhanced cell proliferation, a process inhibited by GPC3. Acts also as a serine exopeptidase with a dipeptidyl peptidase activity that regulates various physiological processes by cleaving peptides in the circulation, including many chemokines, mitogenic growth factors, neuropeptides and peptide hormones. Removes N-terminal dipeptides sequentially from polypeptides having unsubstituted N-termini provided that the penultimate residue is proline.<ref>PMID:10951221</ref> <ref>PMID:17549790</ref> <ref>PMID:10570924</ref> <ref>PMID:10900005</ref> <ref>PMID:11772392</ref> <ref>PMID:14691230</ref> <ref>PMID:16651416</ref> <ref>PMID:17287217</ref> <ref>PMID:18708048</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The spike glycoprotein (S) of recently identified Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) targets the cellular receptor, dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4). Sequence comparison and modeling analysis have revealed a putative receptor-binding domain (RBD) on the viral spike, which mediates this interaction. We report the 3.0 A-resolution crystal structure of MERS-CoV RBD bound to the extracellular domain of human DPP4. Our results show that MERS-CoV RBD consists of a core and a receptor-binding subdomain. The receptor-binding subdomain interacts with DPP4 beta-propeller but not its intrinsic hydrolase domain. MERS-CoV RBD and related SARS-CoV RBD share a high degree of structural similarity in their core subdomains, but are notably divergent in the receptor-binding subdomain. Mutagenesis studies have identified several key residues in the receptor-binding subdomain that are critical for viral binding to DPP4 and entry into the target cell. The atomic details at the interface between MERS-CoV RBD and DPP4 provide structural understanding of the virus and receptor interaction, which can guide development of therapeutics and vaccines against MERS-CoV infection.
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==About this Structure==
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Structure of MERS-CoV spike receptor-binding domain complexed with human receptor DPP4.,Wang N, Shi X, Jiang L, Zhang S, Wang D, Tong P, Guo D, Fu L, Cui Y, Liu X, Arledge KC, Chen YH, Zhang L, Wang X Cell Res. 2013 Aug;23(8):986-93. doi: 10.1038/cr.2013.92. Epub 2013 Jul 9. PMID:23835475<ref>PMID:23835475</ref>
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[[4l72]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4L72 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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<ref group="xtra">PMID:023835475</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
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</div>
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[[Category: Dipeptidyl-peptidase IV]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4l72" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Dipeptidyl peptidase 3D structures|Dipeptidyl peptidase 3D structures]]
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*[[Sandbox 3001|Sandbox 3001]]
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*[[Spike protein|Spike protein]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Wang, N S.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Wang, X Q.]]
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[[Category: Middle East respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus]]
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[[Category: Alpha/beta hydrolase beta-propeller]]
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[[Category: Wang NS]]
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[[Category: Glycolation]]
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[[Category: Wang XQ]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Virus receptor-binding domain]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of MERS-CoV complexed with human DPP4

PDB ID 4l72

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