2olu

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[[Image:2olu.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2olu" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2olu, resolution 2.900&Aring;" />
 
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'''Structural Insight Into the Transglycosylation Step Of Bacterial Cell Wall Biosynthesis : Apoenzyme'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Structural Insight Into the Transglycosylation Step Of Bacterial Cell Wall Biosynthesis : Apoenzyme==
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<StructureSection load='2olu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2olu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2olu]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OLU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OLU FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2olu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2olu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2olu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2olu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2olu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2olu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9R744_STAAU Q9R744_STAAU]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ol/2olu_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2olu ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Peptidoglycan glycosyltransferases (GTs) catalyze the polymerization step of cell-wall biosynthesis, are membrane-bound, and are highly conserved across all bacteria. Long considered the "holy grail" of antibiotic research, they represent an essential and easily accessible drug target for antibiotic-resistant bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. We have determined the 2.8 angstrom structure of a bifunctional cell-wall cross-linking enzyme, including its transpeptidase and GT domains, both unliganded and complexed with the substrate analog moenomycin. The peptidoglycan GTs adopt a fold distinct from those of other GT classes. The structures give insight into critical features of the catalytic mechanism and key interactions required for enzyme inhibition.
Peptidoglycan glycosyltransferases (GTs) catalyze the polymerization step of cell-wall biosynthesis, are membrane-bound, and are highly conserved across all bacteria. Long considered the "holy grail" of antibiotic research, they represent an essential and easily accessible drug target for antibiotic-resistant bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. We have determined the 2.8 angstrom structure of a bifunctional cell-wall cross-linking enzyme, including its transpeptidase and GT domains, both unliganded and complexed with the substrate analog moenomycin. The peptidoglycan GTs adopt a fold distinct from those of other GT classes. The structures give insight into critical features of the catalytic mechanism and key interactions required for enzyme inhibition.
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==About this Structure==
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Structural insight into the transglycosylation step of bacterial cell-wall biosynthesis.,Lovering AL, de Castro LH, Lim D, Strynadka NC Science. 2007 Mar 9;315(5817):1402-5. PMID:17347437<ref>PMID:17347437</ref>
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2OLU is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus] with <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:'>EDO</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OLU OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structural insight into the transglycosylation step of bacterial cell-wall biosynthesis., Lovering AL, de Castro LH, Lim D, Strynadka NC, Science. 2007 Mar 9;315(5817):1402-5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17347437 17347437]
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</div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2olu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]]
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[[Category: Castro, L H.De.]]
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[[Category: Lim, D.]]
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[[Category: Lovering, A L.]]
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[[Category: Strynadka, N C.]]
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[[Category: EDO]]
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[[Category: lysozyme fold]]
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[[Category: transpeptidase fold glycosyltransferase family 51]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:19:55 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Penicillin-binding protein 3D structures|Penicillin-binding protein 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]]
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[[Category: De Castro LH]]
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[[Category: Lim D]]
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[[Category: Lovering AL]]
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[[Category: Strynadka NC]]

Current revision

Structural Insight Into the Transglycosylation Step Of Bacterial Cell Wall Biosynthesis : Apoenzyme

PDB ID 2olu

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