2otb

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[[Image:2otb.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2otb" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2otb, resolution 1.790&Aring;" />
 
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'''Crystal structure of a monomeric cyan fluorescent protein in the fluorescent state'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Crystal structure of a monomeric cyan fluorescent protein in the fluorescent state==
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<StructureSection load='2otb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2otb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.79&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2otb]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clavularia_sp. Clavularia sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OTB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OTB FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.79&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PIA:[(4Z)-2-[(1S)-1-AMINOETHYL]-4-(4-HYDROXYBENZYLIDENE)-5-OXO-4,5-DIHYDRO-1H-IMIDAZOL-1-YL]ACETIC+ACID'>PIA</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2otb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2otb OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2otb PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2otb RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2otb PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2otb ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GFPL_CLASP GFPL_CLASP]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ot/2otb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2otb ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Fluorescent protein (FP) variants that can be reversibly converted between fluorescent and nonfluorescent states have proven to be a catalyst for innovation in the field of fluorescence microscopy. However, the structural basis of the process remains poorly understood. High-resolution structures of a FP derived from Clavularia in both the fluorescent and the light-induced nonfluorescent states reveal that the rapid and complete loss of fluorescence observed upon illumination with 450-nm light results from cis-trans isomerization of the chromophore. The photoinduced change in configuration from the well ordered cis isomer to the highly nonplanar and disordered trans isomer is accompanied by a dramatic rearrangement of internal side chains. Taken together, the structures provide an explanation for the loss of fluorescence upon illumination, the slow light-independent recovery, and the rapid light-induced recovery of fluorescence. The fundamental mechanism appears to be common to all of the photoactivatable and reversibly photoswitchable FPs reported to date.
Fluorescent protein (FP) variants that can be reversibly converted between fluorescent and nonfluorescent states have proven to be a catalyst for innovation in the field of fluorescence microscopy. However, the structural basis of the process remains poorly understood. High-resolution structures of a FP derived from Clavularia in both the fluorescent and the light-induced nonfluorescent states reveal that the rapid and complete loss of fluorescence observed upon illumination with 450-nm light results from cis-trans isomerization of the chromophore. The photoinduced change in configuration from the well ordered cis isomer to the highly nonplanar and disordered trans isomer is accompanied by a dramatic rearrangement of internal side chains. Taken together, the structures provide an explanation for the loss of fluorescence upon illumination, the slow light-independent recovery, and the rapid light-induced recovery of fluorescence. The fundamental mechanism appears to be common to all of the photoactivatable and reversibly photoswitchable FPs reported to date.
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==About this Structure==
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Structural basis for reversible photobleaching of a green fluorescent protein homologue.,Henderson JN, Ai HW, Campbell RE, Remington SJ Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Apr 17;104(16):6672-7. Epub 2007 Apr 9. PMID:17420458<ref>PMID:17420458</ref>
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2OTB is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clavularia_sp. Clavularia sp.]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OTB OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structural basis for reversible photobleaching of a green fluorescent protein homologue., Henderson JN, Ai HW, Campbell RE, Remington SJ, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Apr 17;104(16):6672-7. Epub 2007 Apr 9. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17420458 17420458]
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</div>
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[[Category: Clavularia sp.]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2otb" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Ai, H.]]
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[[Category: Campbell, R E.]]
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[[Category: Henderson, J N.]]
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[[Category: Remington, S J.]]
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[[Category: beta can]]
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[[Category: fluorescent protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:22:19 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Green Fluorescent Protein 3D structures|Green Fluorescent Protein 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Clavularia sp]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ai H]]
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[[Category: Campbell RE]]
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[[Category: Henderson JN]]
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[[Category: Remington SJ]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of a monomeric cyan fluorescent protein in the fluorescent state

PDB ID 2otb

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