2qr1

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[[Image:2qr1.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2qr1" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2qr1, resolution 2.70&Aring;" />
 
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'''Crystal structure of the adenylate sensor from AMP-activated protein kinase in complex with ADP'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Crystal structure of the adenylate sensor from AMP-activated protein kinase in complex with ADP==
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<StructureSection load='2qr1' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2qr1]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qr1]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizosaccharomyces_pombe Schizosaccharomyces pombe]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QR1 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QR1 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qr1 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qr1 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2qr1 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qr1 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qr1 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2qr1 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SNF1_SCHPO SNF1_SCHPO]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qr/2qr1_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2qr1 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a sensor of cellular energy status found in all eukaryotes, responds to changes in intracellular adenosine nucleotide levels resulting from metabolic stresses. Here we describe crystal structures of a heterotrimeric regulatory core fragment from Schizosaccharomyces pombe AMPK in complex with ADP, ADP/AMP, ADP/ATP, and 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide 1-beta-D-ribofuranotide (AICAR phosphate, or ZMP), a well-characterized AMPK activator. Prior crystallographic studies had revealed a single site in the gamma subunit that binds either ATP or AMP within Bateman domain B. Here we show that ZMP binds at this site, mimicking the binding of AMP. An analogous site in Bateman domain A selectively accommodates ADP, which binds in a distinct manner that also involves direct ligation to elements from the beta subunit. These observations suggest a possible role for ADP in regulating AMPK response to changes in cellular energy status.
The AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), a sensor of cellular energy status found in all eukaryotes, responds to changes in intracellular adenosine nucleotide levels resulting from metabolic stresses. Here we describe crystal structures of a heterotrimeric regulatory core fragment from Schizosaccharomyces pombe AMPK in complex with ADP, ADP/AMP, ADP/ATP, and 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide 1-beta-D-ribofuranotide (AICAR phosphate, or ZMP), a well-characterized AMPK activator. Prior crystallographic studies had revealed a single site in the gamma subunit that binds either ATP or AMP within Bateman domain B. Here we show that ZMP binds at this site, mimicking the binding of AMP. An analogous site in Bateman domain A selectively accommodates ADP, which binds in a distinct manner that also involves direct ligation to elements from the beta subunit. These observations suggest a possible role for ADP in regulating AMPK response to changes in cellular energy status.
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==About this Structure==
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Structural insight into AMPK regulation: ADP comes into play.,Jin X, Townley R, Shapiro L Structure. 2007 Oct;15(10):1285-95. PMID:17937917<ref>PMID:17937917</ref>
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2QR1 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizosaccharomyces_pombe Schizosaccharomyces pombe] with <scene name='pdbligand=ADP:'>ADP</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QR1 OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structural insight into AMPK regulation: ADP comes into play., Jin X, Townley R, Shapiro L, Structure. 2007 Oct;15(10):1285-95. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17937917 17937917]
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</div>
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[[Category: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2qr1" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Schizosaccharomyces pombe]]
[[Category: Schizosaccharomyces pombe]]
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[[Category: Jin, X.]]
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[[Category: Jin X]]
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[[Category: Shapiro, L.]]
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[[Category: Shapiro L]]
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[[Category: Townley, R.]]
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[[Category: Townley R]]
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[[Category: ADP]]
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[[Category: adp]]
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[[Category: ampk]]
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[[Category: atp-binding]]
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[[Category: cbs domain]]
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[[Category: kinase]]
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[[Category: nucleotide-binding]]
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[[Category: serine/threonine-protein kinase]]
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[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:41:33 2008''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of the adenylate sensor from AMP-activated protein kinase in complex with ADP

PDB ID 2qr1

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