2r2w

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[[Image:2r2w.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2r2w" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2r2w, resolution 2.01&Aring;" />
 
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'''Urokinase plasminogen activator B-chain-GPPE complex'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Urokinase plasminogen activator B-chain-GPPE complex==
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<StructureSection load='2r2w' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2r2w]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.01&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2r2w]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2R2W OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2R2W FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.01&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4PG:1-[4-(2-OXO-2-PHENYLETHYL)PHENYL]GUANIDINE'>4PG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2r2w FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2r2w OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2r2w PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2r2w RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2r2w PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2r2w ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Disease ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UROK_HUMAN UROK_HUMAN] Defects in PLAU are the cause of Quebec platelet disorder (QPD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/601709 601709]. QPD is an autosomal dominant bleeding disorder due to a gain-of-function defect in fibrinolysis. Although affected individuals do not exhibit systemic fibrinolysis, they show delayed onset bleeding after challenge, such as surgery. The hallmark of the disorder is markedly increased PLAU levels within platelets, which causes intraplatelet plasmin generation and secondary degradation of alpha-granule proteins.<ref>PMID:20007542</ref>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/UROK_HUMAN UROK_HUMAN] Specifically cleaves the zymogen plasminogen to form the active enzyme plasmin.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/r2/2r2w_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2r2w ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Crystal structure of 2-(4-guanidynephenyl)-1-phenyl-ethanone (GPPE) in two different environments was determined in order to compare the binding geometry of these compound to a simple picrate anion and to protein, urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA), which may be treated as a target for anti-cancer drugs. It was shown that the conformation and the hydrogen-bonding formation by GPPE molecule are similar in both environments, but several important differences were discovered and described.
Crystal structure of 2-(4-guanidynephenyl)-1-phenyl-ethanone (GPPE) in two different environments was determined in order to compare the binding geometry of these compound to a simple picrate anion and to protein, urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA), which may be treated as a target for anti-cancer drugs. It was shown that the conformation and the hydrogen-bonding formation by GPPE molecule are similar in both environments, but several important differences were discovered and described.
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==Disease==
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Geometry of GPPE binding to picrate and to the urokinase type plasminogen activator.,Zeslawska E, Sturzebecher J, Oleksyn BJ Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Nov 15;17(22):6212-5. Epub 2007 Sep 8. PMID:17905583<ref>PMID:17905583</ref>
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Known disease associated with this structure: Alzheimer disease, late-onset, susceptibility to OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=191840 191840]]
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==About this Structure==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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2R2W is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=4PG:'>4PG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/U-plasminogen_activator U-plasminogen activator], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.21.73 3.4.21.73] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2R2W OCA].
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2r2w" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==Reference==
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==See Also==
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Geometry of GPPE binding to picrate and to the urokinase type plasminogen activator., Zeslawska E, Sturzebecher J, Oleksyn BJ, Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Nov 15;17(22):6212-5. Epub 2007 Sep 8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17905583 17905583]
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*[[Urokinase 3D Structures|Urokinase 3D Structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: U-plasminogen activator]]
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[[Category: Zeslawska E]]
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[[Category: Zeslawska, E.]]
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[[Category: 4PG]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: egf-like domain]]
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[[Category: hydrolase]]
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[[Category: inhibitor]]
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[[Category: kringle]]
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[[Category: serine protease]]
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[[Category: urokinase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:44:13 2008''
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Current revision

Urokinase plasminogen activator B-chain-GPPE complex

PDB ID 2r2w

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