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| - | {{STRUCTURE_4juv| PDB=4juv | SCENE= }} | |
| - | ===Crystal Structure of Escherichia coli Hfq Distal Face 1 Mutant=== | |
| - | {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_24288369}} | |
| | | | |
| - | ==Function== | + | ==Crystal Structure of Escherichia coli Hfq Distal Face 1 Mutant== |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HFQ_ECOLI HFQ_ECOLI]] RNA chaperone that binds small regulatory RNA (sRNAs) and mRNAs to facilitate mRNA translational regulation in response to envelope stress, environmental stress and changes in metabolite concentrations. Involved in the regulation of stress responses mediated by the sigma factors RpoS, sigma-E and sigma-32. Binds with high specificity to tRNAs. In vitro, stimulates synthesis of long tails by poly(A) polymerase I. Required for RNA phage Qbeta replication.<ref>PMID:805130</ref> <ref>PMID:10677490</ref> <ref>PMID:11222598</ref> <ref>PMID:17158661</ref> <ref>PMID:19909729</ref> Seems to play a role in persister cell formation; upon overexpression decreases persister cell formation while deletion increases persister formation.<ref>PMID:805130</ref> <ref>PMID:10677490</ref> <ref>PMID:11222598</ref> <ref>PMID:17158661</ref> <ref>PMID:19909729</ref> | + | <StructureSection load='4juv' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4juv]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.19Å' scene=''> |
| | + | == Structural highlights == |
| | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4juv]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli_K-12 Escherichia coli K-12]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4JUV OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4JUV FirstGlance]. <br> |
| | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.19Å</td></tr> |
| | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4juv FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4juv OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4juv PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4juv RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4juv PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4juv ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | + | </table> |
| | + | == Function == |
| | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HFQ_ECOLI HFQ_ECOLI] RNA chaperone that binds small regulatory RNA (sRNAs) and mRNAs to facilitate mRNA translational regulation in response to envelope stress, environmental stress and changes in metabolite concentrations. Involved in the regulation of stress responses mediated by the sigma factors RpoS, sigma-E and sigma-32. Binds with high specificity to tRNAs. In vitro, stimulates synthesis of long tails by poly(A) polymerase I. Required for RNA phage Qbeta replication.<ref>PMID:805130</ref> <ref>PMID:10677490</ref> <ref>PMID:11222598</ref> <ref>PMID:17158661</ref> <ref>PMID:19909729</ref> Seems to play a role in persister cell formation; upon overexpression decreases persister cell formation while deletion increases persister formation.<ref>PMID:805130</ref> <ref>PMID:10677490</ref> <ref>PMID:11222598</ref> <ref>PMID:17158661</ref> <ref>PMID:19909729</ref> |
| | | | |
| - | ==About this Structure== | + | ==See Also== |
| - | [[4juv]] is a 6 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4JUV OCA]. | + | *[[Protein Hfq 3D structures|Protein Hfq 3D structures]] |
| - | | + | == References == |
| - | ==Reference== | + | <references/> |
| - | <ref group="xtra">PMID:024288369</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
| + | __TOC__ |
| - | [[Category: Orans, J.]] | + | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Robinson, K E.]]
| + | [[Category: Escherichia coli K-12]] |
| - | [[Category: Hfq]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Post-transcriptional regulator]] | + | [[Category: Orans J]] |
| - | [[Category: Riboregulator]] | + | [[Category: Robinson KE]] |
| - | [[Category: Rna binding protein]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
HFQ_ECOLI RNA chaperone that binds small regulatory RNA (sRNAs) and mRNAs to facilitate mRNA translational regulation in response to envelope stress, environmental stress and changes in metabolite concentrations. Involved in the regulation of stress responses mediated by the sigma factors RpoS, sigma-E and sigma-32. Binds with high specificity to tRNAs. In vitro, stimulates synthesis of long tails by poly(A) polymerase I. Required for RNA phage Qbeta replication.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] Seems to play a role in persister cell formation; upon overexpression decreases persister cell formation while deletion increases persister formation.[6] [7] [8] [9] [10]
See Also
References
- ↑ Carmichael GG, Weber K, Niveleau A, Wahba AJ. The host factor required for RNA phage Qbeta RNA replication in vitro. Intracellular location, quantitation, and purification by polyadenylate-cellulose chromatography. J Biol Chem. 1975 May 25;250(10):3607-612. PMID:805130
- ↑ Hajnsdorf E, Regnier P. Host factor Hfq of Escherichia coli stimulates elongation of poly(A) tails by poly(A) polymerase I. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1501-5. PMID:10677490 doi:10.1073/pnas.040549897
- ↑ Sledjeski DD, Whitman C, Zhang A. Hfq is necessary for regulation by the untranslated RNA DsrA. J Bacteriol. 2001 Mar;183(6):1997-2005. PMID:11222598 doi:10.1128/JB.183.6.1997-2005.2001
- ↑ Guisbert E, Rhodius VA, Ahuja N, Witkin E, Gross CA. Hfq modulates the sigmaE-mediated envelope stress response and the sigma32-mediated cytoplasmic stress response in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 2007 Mar;189(5):1963-73. Epub 2006 Dec 8. PMID:17158661 doi:10.1128/JB.01243-06
- ↑ Kim Y, Wood TK. Toxins Hha and CspD and small RNA regulator Hfq are involved in persister cell formation through MqsR in Escherichia coli. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Jan 1;391(1):209-13. doi:, 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.11.033. Epub 2009 Nov 10. PMID:19909729 doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.11.033
- ↑ Carmichael GG, Weber K, Niveleau A, Wahba AJ. The host factor required for RNA phage Qbeta RNA replication in vitro. Intracellular location, quantitation, and purification by polyadenylate-cellulose chromatography. J Biol Chem. 1975 May 25;250(10):3607-612. PMID:805130
- ↑ Hajnsdorf E, Regnier P. Host factor Hfq of Escherichia coli stimulates elongation of poly(A) tails by poly(A) polymerase I. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1501-5. PMID:10677490 doi:10.1073/pnas.040549897
- ↑ Sledjeski DD, Whitman C, Zhang A. Hfq is necessary for regulation by the untranslated RNA DsrA. J Bacteriol. 2001 Mar;183(6):1997-2005. PMID:11222598 doi:10.1128/JB.183.6.1997-2005.2001
- ↑ Guisbert E, Rhodius VA, Ahuja N, Witkin E, Gross CA. Hfq modulates the sigmaE-mediated envelope stress response and the sigma32-mediated cytoplasmic stress response in Escherichia coli. J Bacteriol. 2007 Mar;189(5):1963-73. Epub 2006 Dec 8. PMID:17158661 doi:10.1128/JB.01243-06
- ↑ Kim Y, Wood TK. Toxins Hha and CspD and small RNA regulator Hfq are involved in persister cell formation through MqsR in Escherichia coli. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2010 Jan 1;391(1):209-13. doi:, 10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.11.033. Epub 2009 Nov 10. PMID:19909729 doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.11.033
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