2yyg

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[[Image:2yyg.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2yyg" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2yyg, resolution 2.00&Aring;" />
 
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'''Crystal structure of the oxygenase component (HpaB) of 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Crystal structure of the oxygenase component (HpaB) of 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase==
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<StructureSection load='2yyg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2yyg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2yyg]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus_HB8 Thermus thermophilus HB8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YYG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2YYG FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2yyg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2yyg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2yyg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2yyg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2yyg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2yyg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HPAB_THET8 HPAB_THET8] Utilizes FADH(2) supplied by HpaC, to catalyze the hydroxylation of 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid, leading to the production of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DHPA).<ref>PMID:17804419</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/yy/2yyg_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2yyg ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The 4-hydroxyphenylacetate (4HPA) 3-monooxygenase is involved in the initial step of the 4HPA degradation pathway and catalyzes 4HPA hydroxylation to 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate. This enzyme consists of two components, an oxygenase (HpaB) and a reductase (HpaC). To understand the structural basis of the catalytic mechanism of HpaB, crystal structures of HpaB from Thermus thermophilus HB8 were determined in three states: a ligand-free form, a binary complex with FAD, and a ternary complex with FAD and 4HPA. Structural analysis revealed that the binding and dissociation of flavin are accompanied by conformational changes of the loop between beta5 and beta6 and of the loop between beta8 and beta9, leading to preformation of part of the substrate-binding site (Ser-197 and Thr-198). The latter loop further changes its conformation upon binding of 4HPA and obstructs the active site from the bulk solvent. Arg-100 is located adjacent to the putative oxygen-binding site and may be involved in the formation and stabilization of the C4a-hydroperoxyflavin intermediate.
The 4-hydroxyphenylacetate (4HPA) 3-monooxygenase is involved in the initial step of the 4HPA degradation pathway and catalyzes 4HPA hydroxylation to 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate. This enzyme consists of two components, an oxygenase (HpaB) and a reductase (HpaC). To understand the structural basis of the catalytic mechanism of HpaB, crystal structures of HpaB from Thermus thermophilus HB8 were determined in three states: a ligand-free form, a binary complex with FAD, and a ternary complex with FAD and 4HPA. Structural analysis revealed that the binding and dissociation of flavin are accompanied by conformational changes of the loop between beta5 and beta6 and of the loop between beta8 and beta9, leading to preformation of part of the substrate-binding site (Ser-197 and Thr-198). The latter loop further changes its conformation upon binding of 4HPA and obstructs the active site from the bulk solvent. Arg-100 is located adjacent to the putative oxygen-binding site and may be involved in the formation and stabilization of the C4a-hydroperoxyflavin intermediate.
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==About this Structure==
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Crystal structure of the oxygenase component (HpaB) of the 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase from Thermus thermophilus HB8.,Kim SH, Hisano T, Takeda K, Iwasaki W, Ebihara A, Miki K J Biol Chem. 2007 Nov 9;282(45):33107-17. Epub 2007 Sep 5. PMID:17804419<ref>PMID:17804419</ref>
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2YYG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-hydroxyphenylacetate_3-monooxygenase 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.14.13.3 1.14.13.3] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2YYG OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Crystal structure of the oxygenase component (HpaB) of the 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase from Thermus thermophilus HB8., Kim SH, Hisano T, Takeda K, Iwasaki W, Ebihara A, Miki K, J Biol Chem. 2007 Nov 9;282(45):33107-17. Epub 2007 Sep 5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17804419 17804419]
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</div>
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[[Category: 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2yyg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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== References ==
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[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
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<references/>
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[[Category: Ebihara, A.]]
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__TOC__
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[[Category: Hisano, T.]]
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Iwasaki, W.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Kim, S H.]]
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[[Category: Thermus thermophilus HB8]]
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[[Category: Miki, K.]]
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[[Category: Ebihara A]]
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[[Category: Takeda, K.]]
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[[Category: Hisano T]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: Iwasaki W]]
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
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[[Category: Kim S-H]]
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[[Category: oxygnase component]]
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[[Category: Miki K]]
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[[Category: riken spring-8 center]]
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[[Category: Takeda K]]
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[[Category: structurome]]
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[[Category: two-component flavin diffusible monooxygenase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 18:58:43 2008''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of the oxygenase component (HpaB) of 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase

PDB ID 2yyg

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