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4uag

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[[Image:4uag.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="4uag" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="4uag, resolution 1.660&Aring;" />
 
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'''UDP-N-ACETYLMURAMOYL-L-ALANINE:D-GLUTAMATE LIGASE'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==UDP-N-ACETYLMURAMOYL-L-ALANINE:D-GLUTAMATE LIGASE==
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<StructureSection load='4uag' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4uag]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.66&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4uag]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4UAG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4UAG FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.66&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KCX:LYSINE+NZ-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>KCX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UAG:URIDINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE-N-ACETYLMURAMOYL-L-ALANINE-D-GLUTAMATE'>UAG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UNX:UNKNOWN+ATOM+OR+ION'>UNX</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4uag FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4uag OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4uag PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4uag RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4uag PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4uag ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MURD_ECOLI MURD_ECOLI] Cell wall formation. Catalyzes the addition of glutamate to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine (UMA).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00639]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ua/4uag_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=4uag ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
UDP -N- acetylmuramoyl- L -alanine: D -glutamate (MurD) ligase catalyses the addition of d -glutamate to the nucleotide precursor UDP -N- acetylmuramoyl- L -alanine (UMA). The crystal structures of three complexes of Escherichia coli MurD with a variety of substrates and products have been determined to high resolution. These include (1) the quaternary complex of MurD, the substrate UMA, the product ADP, and Mg2+, (2) the quaternary complex of MurD, the substrate UMA, the product ADP, and Mn2+, and (3) the binary complex of MurD with the product UDP - N- acetylmuramoyl- L -alanine- D -glutamate (UMAG). The reaction mechanism supported by these structures proceeds by the phosphorylation of the C-terminal carboxylate group of UMA by the gamma-phosphate group of ATP to form an acyl-phosphate intermediate, followed by the nucleophilic attack by the amino group of D-glutamate to produce UMAG. A key feature in the reaction intermediate is the presence of two magnesium ions bridging negatively charged groups.
UDP -N- acetylmuramoyl- L -alanine: D -glutamate (MurD) ligase catalyses the addition of d -glutamate to the nucleotide precursor UDP -N- acetylmuramoyl- L -alanine (UMA). The crystal structures of three complexes of Escherichia coli MurD with a variety of substrates and products have been determined to high resolution. These include (1) the quaternary complex of MurD, the substrate UMA, the product ADP, and Mg2+, (2) the quaternary complex of MurD, the substrate UMA, the product ADP, and Mn2+, and (3) the binary complex of MurD with the product UDP - N- acetylmuramoyl- L -alanine- D -glutamate (UMAG). The reaction mechanism supported by these structures proceeds by the phosphorylation of the C-terminal carboxylate group of UMA by the gamma-phosphate group of ATP to form an acyl-phosphate intermediate, followed by the nucleophilic attack by the amino group of D-glutamate to produce UMAG. A key feature in the reaction intermediate is the presence of two magnesium ions bridging negatively charged groups.
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==About this Structure==
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Determination of the MurD mechanism through crystallographic analysis of enzyme complexes.,Bertrand JA, Auger G, Martin L, Fanchon E, Blanot D, Le Beller D, van Heijenoort J, Dideberg O J Mol Biol. 1999 Jun 11;289(3):579-90. PMID:10356330<ref>PMID:10356330</ref>
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4UAG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UAG:'>UAG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=UNX:'>UNX</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine--D-glutamate_ligase UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine--D-glutamate ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.3.2.9 6.3.2.9] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4UAG OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Determination of the MurD mechanism through crystallographic analysis of enzyme complexes., Bertrand JA, Auger G, Martin L, Fanchon E, Blanot D, Le Beller D, van Heijenoort J, Dideberg O, J Mol Biol. 1999 Jun 11;289(3):579-90. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=10356330 10356330]
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</div>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4uag" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine--D-glutamate ligase]]
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[[Category: Auger, G.]]
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[[Category: Beller, D Le.]]
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[[Category: Bertrand, J.]]
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[[Category: Blanot, D.]]
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[[Category: Dideberg, O.]]
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[[Category: Fanchon, E.]]
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[[Category: Heijenoort, J Van.]]
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[[Category: Martin, L.]]
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[[Category: SO4]]
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[[Category: UAG]]
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[[Category: UNX]]
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[[Category: adp-forming enzyme]]
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[[Category: ligase]]
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[[Category: murd]]
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[[Category: peptidoglycan synthesis]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 19:14:42 2008''
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==See Also==
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*[[Mur ligase|Mur ligase]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Auger G]]
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[[Category: Bertrand J]]
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[[Category: Blanot D]]
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[[Category: Dideberg O]]
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[[Category: Fanchon E]]
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[[Category: Le Beller D]]
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[[Category: Martin L]]
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[[Category: Van Heijenoort J]]

Current revision

UDP-N-ACETYLMURAMOYL-L-ALANINE:D-GLUTAMATE LIGASE

PDB ID 4uag

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