4ct6

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 4ct6 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==CNOT9-CNOT1 complex==
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<StructureSection load='4ct6' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4ct6]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ct6]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4CT6 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4CT6 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.099&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ct6 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ct6 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4ct6 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ct6 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ct6 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4ct6 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CNOT1_HUMAN CNOT1_HUMAN] Belongs to the CCR4-NOT complex that functions as general transcription regulation complex. Acts as a transcriptional repressor. Represses the ligand-dependent transcriptional activation by nuclear receptors.<ref>PMID:10637334</ref> <ref>PMID:16778766</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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MicroRNAs (miRNAs) control gene expression by regulating mRNA translation and stability. The CCR4-NOT complex is a key effector of miRNA function acting downstream of GW182/TNRC6 proteins. We show that miRNA-mediated repression requires the central region of CNOT1, the scaffold protein of CCR4-NOT. A CNOT1 domain interacts with CNOT9, which in turn interacts with the silencing domain of TNRC6 in a tryptophan motif-dependent manner. These interactions are direct, as shown by the structure of a CNOT9-CNOT1 complex with bound tryptophan. Another domain of CNOT1 with an MIF4G fold recruits the DEAD-box ATPase DDX6, a known translational inhibitor. Structural and biochemical approaches revealed that CNOT1 modulates the conformation of DDX6 and stimulates ATPase activity. Structure-based mutations showed that the CNOT1 MIF4G-DDX6 interaction is important for miRNA-mediated repression. These findings provide insights into the repressive steps downstream of the GW182/TNRC6 proteins and the role of the CCR4-NOT complex in posttranscriptional regulation in general.
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Authors: Basquin, J., Ozgur, S., Conti, E.
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Structural and Biochemical Insights to the Role of the CCR4-NOT Complex and DDX6 ATPase in MicroRNA Repression.,Mathys H, Basquin J, Ozgur S, Czarnocki-Cieciura M, Bonneau F, Aartse A, Dziembowski A, Nowotny M, Conti E, Filipowicz W Mol Cell. 2014 Apr 22. pii: S1097-2765(14)00269-X. doi:, 10.1016/j.molcel.2014.03.036. PMID:24768538<ref>PMID:24768538</ref>
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Description: CNOT9-CNOT1 complex
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4ct6" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Basquin J]]
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[[Category: Conti E]]
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[[Category: Ozgur S]]

Current revision

CNOT9-CNOT1 complex

PDB ID 4ct6

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