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4d2i

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 4d2i is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal structure of the HerA hexameric DNA translocase from Sulfolobus solfataricus bound to AMP-PNP==
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<StructureSection load='4d2i' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4d2i]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.84&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4d2i]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharolobus_solfataricus_P2 Saccharolobus solfataricus P2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4D2I OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4D2I FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.841&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4d2i FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4d2i OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4d2i PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4d2i RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4d2i PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4d2i ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HERA_SACS2 HERA_SACS2] Involved in DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair (PubMed:22135300). Acts probably with NurA to stimulate resection of the 5' strand and produce the long 3' single-strand that is required for RadA loading (By similarity). Exhibits DNA-dependent ATPase activity and DNA helicase activity (PubMed:22135300, PubMed:25420454).[UniProtKB:Q8U1P0]<ref>PMID:22135300</ref> <ref>PMID:25420454</ref>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The HerA ATPase cooperates with the NurA nuclease and the Mre11-Rad50 complex for the repair of double-strand DNA breaks in thermophilic archaea. Here we extend our structural knowledge of this minimal end-resection apparatus by presenting the first crystal structure of hexameric HerA. The full-length structure visualizes at atomic resolution the N-terminal HerA-ATP synthase domain and a conserved C-terminal extension, which acts as a physical brace between adjacent protomers. The brace also interacts in trans with nucleotide-binding residues of the neighbouring subunit. Our observations support a model in which the coaxial interaction of the HerA ring with the toroidal NurA dimer generates a continuous channel traversing the complex. HerA-driven translocation would propel the DNA towards the narrow annulus of NurA, leading to duplex melting and nucleolytic digestion. This system differs substantially from the bacterial end-resection paradigms. Our findings suggest a novel mode of DNA-end processing by this integrated archaeal helicase-nuclease machine.
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Authors: Rzechorzek, N.J., Blackwood, J.K., Bray, S.M., Maman, J.D., Pellegrini, L., Robinson, N.P.
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Structure of the hexameric HerA ATPase reveals a mechanism of translocation-coupled DNA-end processing in archaea.,Rzechorzek NJ, Blackwood JK, Bray SM, Maman JD, Pellegrini L, Robinson NP Nat Commun. 2014 Nov 25;5:5506. doi: 10.1038/ncomms6506. PMID:25420454<ref>PMID:25420454</ref>
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Description: Crystal structure of the HerA hexameric DNA translocase from Sulfolobus solfataricus bound to AMP-PNP
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4d2i" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Saccharolobus solfataricus P2]]
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[[Category: Blackwood JK]]
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[[Category: Bray SM]]
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[[Category: Maman JD]]
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[[Category: Pellegrini L]]
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[[Category: Robinson NP]]
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[[Category: Rzechorzek NJ]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of the HerA hexameric DNA translocase from Sulfolobus solfataricus bound to AMP-PNP

PDB ID 4d2i

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