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2c4u

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[[Image:2c4u.gif|left|200px]]<br />
 
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<applet load="2c4u" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2c4u, resolution 2.50&Aring;" />
 
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE APO FORM OF THE 5'-FLUORO-5'-DEOXYADENOSINE SYNTHASE ENZYME FROM STREPTOMYCES CATTLEYA'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Crystal structure of the apo form of the 5'-Fluoro-5'-deoxyadenosine synthase enzyme from Streptomyces cattleya==
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The fluorinase enzyme from Streptomyces cattleya displays an unusual, ability in biocatalysis in that it forms a C-F bond. We now report that, the enzyme will accept 2'-deoxyadenosine in place of adenosine substrates, and structural evidence reveals a reorganisation in hydrogen bonding to, accommodate this substrate series. It emerges from this study that the, enzyme does not require a planar ribose conformation of the substrate to, catalyse C-F bond formation.
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<StructureSection load='2c4u' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2c4u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2c4u]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_cattleya Streptomyces cattleya]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C4U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2C4U FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2c4u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2c4u OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2c4u PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2c4u RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2c4u PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2c4u ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FLA_STRCT FLA_STRCT] Involved in the biosynthesis of fluorometabolites. Catalyzes the formation of a C-F bond by combining S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) and fluoride to generate 5'-fluoro-5'-deoxyadenosine (5'-FDA) and L-methionine. It can also use 2'-deoxyadenosine in place of adenosine as substrate.<ref>PMID:12860396</ref> <ref>PMID:14765200</ref> <ref>PMID:16370017</ref> <ref>PMID:16604208</ref> <ref>PMID:16720268</ref> <ref>PMID:17985882</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/c4/2c4u_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2c4u ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The fluorinase enzyme from Streptomyces cattleya displays an unusual ability in biocatalysis in that it forms a C-F bond. We now report that the enzyme will accept 2'-deoxyadenosine in place of adenosine substrates, and structural evidence reveals a reorganisation in hydrogen bonding to accommodate this substrate series. It emerges from this study that the enzyme does not require a planar ribose conformation of the substrate to catalyse C-F bond formation.
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==About this Structure==
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Substrate specificity in enzymatic fluorination. The fluorinase from Streptomyces cattleya accepts 2'-deoxyadenosine substrates.,Cobb SL, Deng H, McEwan AR, Naismith JH, O'Hagan D, Robinson DA Org Biomol Chem. 2006 Apr 21;4(8):1458-60. Epub 2006 Mar 8. PMID:16604208<ref>PMID:16604208</ref>
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2C4U is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_cattleya Streptomyces cattleya]] with GOL as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]]. Active as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenosyl-fluoride_synthase Adenosyl-fluoride synthase]], with EC number [[http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.63 2.5.1.63]]. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2C4U OCA]].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Substrate specificity in enzymatic fluorination. The fluorinase from Streptomyces cattleya accepts 2'-deoxyadenosine substrates., Cobb SL, Deng H, McEwan AR, Naismith JH, O'Hagan D, Robinson DA, Org Biomol Chem. 2006 Apr 21;4(8):1458-60. Epub 2006 Mar 8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=16604208 16604208]
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</div>
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[[Category: Adenosyl-fluoride synthase]]
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2c4u" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Streptomyces cattleya]]
[[Category: Streptomyces cattleya]]
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[[Category: Delaurentis, W.]]
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[[Category: DeLaurentis W]]
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[[Category: Deng, H.]]
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[[Category: Deng H]]
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[[Category: Hagan, D.O.]]
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[[Category: McEwan AR]]
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[[Category: Mcewan, A.R.]]
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[[Category: McGlinchey RP]]
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[[Category: Mcglinchey, R.P.]]
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[[Category: Naismith JH]]
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[[Category: Naismith, J.H.]]
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[[Category: O'Hagan D]]
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[[Category: Robinson, D.A.]]
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[[Category: Robinson DA]]
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[[Category: GOL]]
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[[Category: 5'-fluorodeoxyadanosine synthase]]
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[[Category: apo]]
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[[Category: fda]]
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[[Category: fluorinase]]
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[[Category: sam]]
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[[Category: transferase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 16:58:06 2007''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of the apo form of the 5'-Fluoro-5'-deoxyadenosine synthase enzyme from Streptomyces cattleya

PDB ID 2c4u

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