3q4z
From Proteopedia
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==Structure of unphosphorylated PAK1 kinase domain== | ==Structure of unphosphorylated PAK1 kinase domain== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='3q4z' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3q4z]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.89Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3q4z' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3q4z]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.89Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3q4z]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3q4z]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3Q4Z OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3Q4Z FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[ | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.887Å</td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> | |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[ | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3q4z FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3q4z OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3q4z PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3q4z RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3q4z PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3q4z ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | + | </table> | |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | == Function == |
| - | <table> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PAK1_HUMAN PAK1_HUMAN] Protein kinase involved in intracellular signaling pathways downstream of integrins and receptor-type kinases that plays an important role in cytoskeleton dynamics, in cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, apoptosis, mitosis, and in vesicle-mediated transport processes. Can directly phosphorylate BAD and protects cells against apoptosis. Activated by interaction with CDC42 and RAC1. Functions as GTPase effector that links the Rho-related GTPases CDC42 and RAC1 to the JNK MAP kinase pathway. Phosphorylates and activates MAP2K1, and thereby mediates activation of downstream MAP kinases. Involved in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, actin stress fibers and of focal adhesion complexes. Phosphorylates the tubulin chaperone TBCB and thereby plays a role in the regulation of microtubule biogenesis and organization of the tubulin cytoskeleton. Plays a role in the regulation of insulin secretion in response to elevated glucose levels. Part of a ternary complex that contains PAK1, DVL1 and MUSK that is important for MUSK-dependent regulation of AChR clustering during the formation of the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). Activity is inhibited in cells undergoing apoptosis, potentially due to binding of CDC2L1 and CDC2L2. Phosphorylates MYL9/MLC2. Phosphorylates RAF1 at 'Ser-338' and 'Ser-339' resulting in: activation of RAF1, stimulation of RAF1 translocation to mitochondria, phosphorylation of BAD by RAF1, and RAF1 binding to BCL2.<ref>PMID:8805275</ref> <ref>PMID:9395435</ref> <ref>PMID:9032240</ref> <ref>PMID:9528787</ref> <ref>PMID:10551809</ref> <ref>PMID:11733498</ref> <ref>PMID:12624090</ref> <ref>PMID:12876277</ref> <ref>PMID:14585966</ref> <ref>PMID:15611088</ref> <ref>PMID:15831477</ref> <ref>PMID:16278681</ref> <ref>PMID:17726028</ref> <ref>PMID:17989089</ref> <ref>PMID:22669945</ref> |
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
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Structural insights into the autoactivation mechanism of p21-activated protein kinase.,Wang J, Wu JW, Wang ZX Structure. 2011 Dec 7;19(12):1752-61. PMID:22153498<ref>PMID:22153498</ref> | Structural insights into the autoactivation mechanism of p21-activated protein kinase.,Wang J, Wu JW, Wang ZX Structure. 2011 Dec 7;19(12):1752-61. PMID:22153498<ref>PMID:22153498</ref> | ||
| - | From | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
</div> | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 3q4z" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| - | *[[Serine/threonine protein kinase|Serine/threonine protein kinase]] | + | *[[Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures|Serine/threonine protein kinase 3D structures]] |
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
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</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Wang | + | [[Category: Wang J]] |
| - | [[Category: Wang | + | [[Category: Wang Z-X]] |
| - | [[Category: Wu | + | [[Category: Wu J-W]] |
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Current revision
Structure of unphosphorylated PAK1 kinase domain
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