1wuf

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==Crystal structure of protein GI:16801725, member of Enolase superfamily from Listeria innocua Clip11262==
==Crystal structure of protein GI:16801725, member of Enolase superfamily from Listeria innocua Clip11262==
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<StructureSection load='1wuf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1wuf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1wuf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1wuf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1wuf]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lisin Lisin]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WUF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1WUF FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1wuf]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listeria_innocua_Clip11262 Listeria innocua Clip11262]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WUF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1WUF FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene><br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wuf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wuf OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wuf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wuf PDBsum], [http://www.topsan.org/Proteins/NYSGXRC/1wuf TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr>
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<table>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1wuf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1wuf OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1wuf PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1wuf RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1wuf PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1wuf ProSAT], [https://www.topsan.org/Proteins/NYSGXRC/1wuf TOPSAN]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MENC_LISIN MENC_LISIN] Converts 2-succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylate (SHCHC) to 2-succinylbenzoate (OSB) (PubMed:24872444). Also acts as a N-succinylamino acid racemase (NSAR) that catalyzes the racemization of N-succinyl-L-phenylglycine (PubMed:24872444). L.innocua has the menaquinone synthesis pathway, indicating that the species requires OSBS activity. However, the NSAR/OSBS is not encoded in the menaquinone operon, raising the possibility that both NSAR and OSBS are biological functions (PubMed:24872444).<ref>PMID:24872444</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wu/1wuf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/wu/1wuf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1wuf ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The rate of protein evolution is determined by a combination of selective pressure on protein function and biophysical constraints on protein folding and structure. Determining the relative contributions of these properties is an unsolved problem in molecular evolution with broad implications for protein engineering and function prediction. As a case study, we examined the structural divergence of the rapidly evolving o-succinylbenzoate synthase (OSBS) family, which catalyzes a step in menaquinone synthesis in diverse microorganisms and plants. On average, the OSBS family is much more divergent than other protein families from the same set of species, with the most divergent family members sharing &lt;15% sequence identity. Comparing 11 representative structures revealed that loss of quaternary structure and large deletions or insertions are associated with the family's rapid evolution. Neither of these properties has been investigated in previous studies to identify factors that affect the rate of protein evolution. Intriguingly, one subfamily retained a multimeric quaternary structure and has small insertions and deletions compared with related enzymes that catalyze diverse reactions. Many proteins in this subfamily catalyze both OSBS and N-succinylamino acid racemization (NSAR). Retention of ancestral structural characteristics in the NSAR/OSBS subfamily suggests that the rate of protein evolution is not proportional to the capacity to evolve new protein functions. Instead, structural features that are conserved among proteins with diverse functions might contribute to the evolution of new functions.
 
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Loss of quaternary structure is associated with rapid sequence divergence in the OSBS family.,Odokonyero D, Sakai A, Patskovsky Y, Malashkevich VN, Fedorov AA, Bonanno JB, Fedorov EV, Toro R, Agarwal R, Wang C, Ozerova ND, Yew WS, Sauder JM, Swaminathan S, Burley SK, Almo SC, Glasner ME Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014 May 28. pii: 201318703. PMID:24872444<ref>PMID:24872444</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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==See Also==
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</div>
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*[[Enolase 3D structures|Enolase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Lisin]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Almo, S C.]]
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[[Category: Listeria innocua Clip11262]]
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[[Category: Burley, S K.]]
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[[Category: Almo SC]]
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[[Category: Fedorov, A A.]]
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[[Category: Burley SK]]
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[[Category: Fedorov, E V.]]
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[[Category: Fedorov AA]]
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[[Category: Gerlt, J A.]]
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[[Category: Fedorov EV]]
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[[Category: NYSGXRC, New York SGX Research Center for Structural Genomics.]]
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[[Category: Gerlt JA]]
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[[Category: Yew, W S.]]
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[[Category: Yew WS]]
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[[Category: Enolase superfamily]]
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[[Category: New york sgx research center for structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Nysgxrc target t2186]]
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[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Unknown function]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of protein GI:16801725, member of Enolase superfamily from Listeria innocua Clip11262

PDB ID 1wuf

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