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4u59

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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 4u59 is ON HOLD until Paper Publication
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==Crystal structure of Salmonella alpha-2-macroglobulin reacted with methylamine==
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<StructureSection load='4u59' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4u59]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.09&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4u59]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_Typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4U59 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4U59 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.09&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MEQ:N5-METHYLGLUTAMINE'>MEQ</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4u59 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4u59 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4u59 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4u59 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4u59 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4u59 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8ZN46_SALTY Q8ZN46_SALTY]
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Alpha-2-macroglobulins (A2Ms) are plasma proteins that trap and inhibit a broad range of proteases and are major components of the eukaryotic innate immune system. Surprisingly, A2M-like proteins were identified in pathogenically invasive bacteria and species that colonize higher eukaryotes. Bacterial A2Ms are located in the periplasm where they are believed to provide protection to the cell by trapping external proteases through a covalent interaction with an activated thioester. Here we report the crystal structures and characterization of Salmonella enterica ser. Typhimurium A2M in different states of thioester activation. The structures reveal thirteen domains whose arrangement displays high similarity to proteins involved in eukaryotic immune defence. A structural lock mechanism maintains the stability of the buried thioester, a requirement for its protease-trapping activity. These findings indicate that bacteria have developed a rudimentary innate immune system whose mechanism mimics that of eukaryotes.
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Authors: Wong, S.G., Dessen, A.
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Structure of a bacterial alpha2-macroglobulin reveals mimicry of eukaryotic innate immunity.,Wong SG, Dessen A Nat Commun. 2014 Sep 15;5:4917. doi: 10.1038/ncomms5917. PMID:25221932<ref>PMID:25221932</ref>
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Description:
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4u59" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]]
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[[Category: Dessen A]]
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[[Category: Wong SG]]

Current revision

Crystal structure of Salmonella alpha-2-macroglobulin reacted with methylamine

PDB ID 4u59

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