4u6v

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(New page: '''Unreleased structure''' The entry 4u6v is ON HOLD Authors: Oganesyan, V.Y., Peng, L., Damschroder, M.M., Cheng, L., Sadowska, A., Tkaczyk, C., Sellman, B., Wu, H., Dall'Acqua, W.F. ...)
Current revision (07:25, 27 September 2023) (edit) (undo)
 
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'''Unreleased structure'''
 
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The entry 4u6v is ON HOLD
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==Mechanisms of Neutralization of a Human Anti-Alpha Toxin Antibody==
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<StructureSection load='4u6v' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4u6v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.56&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4u6v]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus_subsp._aureus_TCH60 Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus TCH60]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4U6V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4U6V FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.56&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4u6v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4u6v OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4u6v PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4u6v RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4u6v PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4u6v ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HLA_STAA8 HLA_STAA8] Alpha-toxin binds to the membrane of eukaryotic cells resulting in the release of low-molecular weight molecules and leading to an eventual osmotic lysis. Heptamer oligomerization and pore formation is required for lytic activity (By similarity).
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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MEDI4893 is a neutralizing human monoclonal antibody that targets alpha toxin (AT), and is currently undergoing evaluation in the field of Staphylococcus aureus-mediated diseases. We have solved the crystal structure of MEDI4893 Fab bound to monomeric AT at a resolution of 2.56 A, and further characterized its epitope using various engineered AT variants. We have found that MEDI4893 recognizes a novel epitope in AT so-called rim domain, and exerts its neutralizing effect through a dual mechanism. More particularly, MEDI4893 not only sterically blocks binding of AT to its cell receptor, but also prevents it from adopting a lytic heptameric trans-membrane conformation.
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Authors: Oganesyan, V.Y., Peng, L., Damschroder, M.M., Cheng, L., Sadowska, A., Tkaczyk, C., Sellman, B., Wu, H., Dall'Acqua, W.F.
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Mechanisms of Neutralization of a Human Anti-Alpha Toxin Antibody.,Oganesyan V, Peng L, Damschroder MM, Cheng L, Sadowska A, Tkaczyk C, Sellman BR, Wu H, Dall'Acqua WF J Biol Chem. 2014 Sep 10. pii: jbc.M114.601328. PMID:25210036<ref>PMID:25210036</ref>
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Description: Mechanisms of Neutralization of a Human Anti-Alpha Toxin Antibody
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 4u6v" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==See Also==
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*[[Hemolysin 3D structures|Hemolysin 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus TCH60]]
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[[Category: Cheng L]]
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[[Category: Dall'Acqua WF]]
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[[Category: Damschroder MM]]
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[[Category: Oganesyan VY]]
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[[Category: Peng L]]
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[[Category: Sadowska A]]
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[[Category: Sellman B]]
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[[Category: Tkaczyk C]]
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[[Category: Wu H]]

Current revision

Mechanisms of Neutralization of a Human Anti-Alpha Toxin Antibody

PDB ID 4u6v

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