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1dq3

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[[Image:1dq3.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF AN ARCHAEAL INTEIN-ENCODED HOMING ENDONUCLEASE PI-PFUI==
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|PDB= 1dq3 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1dq3</scene>, resolution 2.10&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1dq3' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1dq3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.10&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1dq3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_furiosus Pyrococcus furiosus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DQ3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1DQ3 FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.1&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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}}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1dq3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1dq3 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1dq3 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1dq3 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1dq3 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1dq3 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NDRZ_PYRFU NDRZ_PYRFU] Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides.<ref>PMID:9012808</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/dq/1dq3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1dq3 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF AN ARCHAEAL INTEIN-ENCODED HOMING ENDONUCLEASE PI-PFUI'''
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==See Also==
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*[[Endonuclease 3D structures|Endonuclease 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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==Overview==
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<references/>
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Inteins possess two different enzymatic activities, self-catalyzed protein splicing and site-specific DNA cleavage. These endonucleases, which are classified as part of the homing endonuclease family, initiate the mobility of their genetic elements into homologous alleles. They recognize long asymmetric nucleotide sequences and cleave both DNA strands in a monomer form. We present here the 2.1 A crystal structure of the archaeal PI-PfuI intein from Pyroccocus furiosus. The structure reveals a unique domain, designated here as the Stirrup domain, which is inserted between the Hint domain and an endonuclease domain. The horseshoe-shaped Hint domain contains a catalytic center for protein splicing, which involves both N and C-terminal residues. The endonuclease domain, which is inserted into the Hint domain, consists of two copies of substructure related by an internal pseudo 2-fold axis. In contrast with the I-CreI homing endonuclease, PI-PfuI possibly has two asymmetric catalytic sites at the center of a putative DNA-binding cleft formed by a pair of four-stranded beta-sheets. DNase I footprinting experiments showed that PI-PfuI covers more than 30 bp of the substrate asymmetrically across the cleavage site. A docking model of the DNA-enzyme complex suggests that the endonuclease domain covers the 20 bp DNA duplex encompassing the cleavage site, whereas the Stirrup domain could make an additional contact with another upstream 10 bp region. For the double-strand break, the two strands in the DNA duplex were cleaved by PI-PfuI with different efficiencies. We suggest that the cleavage of each strand is catalyzed by each of the two non-equivalent active sites.
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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1DQ3 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrococcus_furiosus Pyrococcus furiosus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DQ3 OCA].
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==Reference==
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Crystal structure of an archaeal intein-encoded homing endonuclease PI-PfuI., Ichiyanagi K, Ishino Y, Ariyoshi M, Komori K, Morikawa K, J Mol Biol. 2000 Jul 21;300(4):889-901. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10891276 10891276]
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[[Category: Pyrococcus furiosus]]
[[Category: Pyrococcus furiosus]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Ichiyanagi K]]
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[[Category: Ichiyanagi, K.]]
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[[Category: Ishino Y]]
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[[Category: Ishino, Y.]]
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[[Category: Morikawa K]]
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[[Category: Morikawa, K.]]
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[[Category: ZN]]
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[[Category: endonuclease]]
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[[Category: intein-encoded]]
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[[Category: pi-pfui]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 10:42:33 2008''
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Current revision

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF AN ARCHAEAL INTEIN-ENCODED HOMING ENDONUCLEASE PI-PFUI

PDB ID 1dq3

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