1n36

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==Structure of the Thermus thermophilus 30S ribosomal subunit in the presence of crystallographically disordered codon and near-cognate transfer RNA anticodon stem-loop mismatched at the second codon position==
==Structure of the Thermus thermophilus 30S ribosomal subunit in the presence of crystallographically disordered codon and near-cognate transfer RNA anticodon stem-loop mismatched at the second codon position==
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<StructureSection load='1n36' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1n36]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.65&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='1n36' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1n36]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.65&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n36]] is a 21 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N36 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N36 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n36]] is a 10 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus Thermus thermophilus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N36 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N36 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene><br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.65&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1j5e|1j5e]], [[1fjg|1fjg]], [[1ibl|1ibl]], [[1ibk|1ibk]], [[1ibm|1ibm]], [[1n32|1n32]], [[1n33|1n33]], [[1n34|1n34]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n36 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n36 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n36 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n36 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n36 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n36 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1n36 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n36 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n36 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1n36 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<table>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RS2_THET8 RS2_THET8] Spans the head-body hinge region of the 30S subunit. Is loosely associated with the 30S subunit.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00291_B]
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/n3/1n36_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/n3/1n36_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1n36 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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A structural and mechanistic explanation for the selection of tRNAs by the ribosome has been elusive. Here, we report crystal structures of the 30S ribosomal subunit with codon and near-cognate tRNA anticodon stem loops bound at the decoding center and compare affinities of equivalent complexes in solution. In ribosomal interactions with near-cognate tRNA, deviation from Watson-Crick geometry results in uncompensated desolvation of hydrogen-bonding partners at the codon-anticodon minor groove. As a result, the transition to a closed form of the 30S induced by cognate tRNA is unfavorable for near-cognate tRNA unless paromomycin induces part of the rearrangement. We conclude that stabilization of a closed 30S conformation is required for tRNA selection, and thereby structurally rationalize much previous data on translational fidelity.
 
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Selection of tRNA by the ribosome requires a transition from an open to a closed form.,Ogle JM, Murphy FV, Tarry MJ, Ramakrishnan V Cell. 2002 Nov 27;111(5):721-32. PMID:12464183<ref>PMID:12464183</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Ribosomal protein THX|Ribosomal protein THX]]
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*[[Ribosomal protein THX 3D structures|Ribosomal protein THX 3D structures]]
*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
*[[Ribosome 3D structures|Ribosome 3D structures]]
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== References ==
 
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<references/>
 
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
[[Category: Thermus thermophilus]]
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[[Category: IV, F V.Murphy.]]
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[[Category: Murphy IV FV]]
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[[Category: Ogle, J M.]]
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[[Category: Ogle JM]]
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[[Category: Ramakrishnan, V.]]
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[[Category: Ramakrishnan V]]
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[[Category: Tarry, M J.]]
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[[Category: Tarry MJ]]
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[[Category: 30s ribosomal subunit]]
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[[Category: A site]]
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[[Category: Antibiotic]]
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[[Category: Anticodon]]
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[[Category: Codon]]
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[[Category: Decoding]]
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[[Category: G:u]]
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[[Category: Gu]]
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[[Category: Messenger rna]]
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[[Category: Mismatch]]
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[[Category: Mrna]]
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[[Category: Near-cognate]]
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[[Category: Paromomycin]]
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[[Category: Ribosome]]
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[[Category: Stem-loop]]
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[[Category: Transfer rna]]
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[[Category: Trna]]
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[[Category: Wobble]]
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Current revision

Structure of the Thermus thermophilus 30S ribosomal subunit in the presence of crystallographically disordered codon and near-cognate transfer RNA anticodon stem-loop mismatched at the second codon position

PDB ID 1n36

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