|
|
(14 intermediate revisions not shown.) |
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
- | [[Image:1gqi.gif|left|200px]] | |
| | | |
- | {{Structure
| + | ==Structure of Pseudomonas cellulosa alpha-D-glucuronidase== |
- | |PDB= 1gqi |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1gqi</scene>, resolution 1.48Å
| + | <StructureSection load='1gqi' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1gqi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.48Å' scene=''> |
- | |SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=AC1:Edo+Binding+Site+For+Chain+B'>AC1</scene>
| + | == Structural highlights == |
- | |LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>
| + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gqi]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellvibrio_japonicus Cellvibrio japonicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GQI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GQI FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | |ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha-glucuronidase Alpha-glucuronidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.139 3.2.1.139]
| + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.48Å</td></tr> |
- | |GENE= | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene></td></tr> |
- | }}
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gqi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gqi OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1gqi PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gqi RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gqi PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1gqi ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| + | </table> |
| + | == Function == |
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AGUA_CELJU AGUA_CELJU] Alpha-glucuronidase involved in the hydrolysis of xylan, a major structural heterogeneous polysaccharide found in plant biomass representing the second most abundant polysaccharide in the biosphere, after cellulose. It catalyzes the cleavage of the alpha-1,2-glycosidic bond at the non-reducing end of 4-O-methyl-D-glucuronic acid (4-O-MeGlcA) side chain of short xylooligosaccharides and releases 4-O-methylglucuronic acid. It can also hydrolyze small soluble oligosaccharides such as dobiouronic acid, aldotriouronic acid, aldotetraouronic acid, and aldopentaouronic acid.<ref>PMID:11937059</ref> <ref>PMID:12169619</ref> <ref>PMID:12654910</ref> |
| + | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| + | Check<jmol> |
| + | <jmolCheckbox> |
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gq/1gqi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| + | </jmolCheckbox> |
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1gqi ConSurf]. |
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> |
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
| + | Alpha-glucuronidases, components of an ensemble of enzymes central to the recycling of photosynthetic biomass, remove the alpha-1,2 linked 4-O-methyl glucuronic acid from xylans. The structure of the alpha-glucuronidase, GlcA67A, from Pseudomonas cellulosa reveals three domains, the central of which is a (beta/alpha)(8) barrel housing the catalytic apparatus. Complexes of the enzyme with the individual reaction products, either xylobiose or glucuronic acid, and the ternary complex of both glucuronic acid and xylotriose reveal a "blind" pocket which selects for short decorated xylooligosaccharides substituted with the uronic acid at their nonreducing end, consistent with kinetic data. The catalytic center reveals a constellation of carboxylates; Glu292 is poised to provide protonic assistance to leaving group departure with Glu393 and Asp365 both appropriately positioned to provide base-catalyzed assistance for inverting nucleophilic attack by water. |
| | | |
- | '''STRUCTURE OF PSEUDOMONAS CELLULOSA ALPHA-D-GLUCURONIDASE'''
| + | The structural basis for catalysis and specificity of the Pseudomonas cellulosa alpha-glucuronidase, GlcA67A.,Nurizzo D, Nagy T, Gilbert HJ, Davies GJ Structure. 2002 Apr;10(4):547-56. PMID:11937059<ref>PMID:11937059</ref> |
| | | |
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
| + | </div> |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1gqi" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | | |
- | ==Overview== | + | ==See Also== |
- | Alpha-glucuronidases, components of an ensemble of enzymes central to the recycling of photosynthetic biomass, remove the alpha-1,2 linked 4-O-methyl glucuronic acid from xylans. The structure of the alpha-glucuronidase, GlcA67A, from Pseudomonas cellulosa reveals three domains, the central of which is a (beta/alpha)(8) barrel housing the catalytic apparatus. Complexes of the enzyme with the individual reaction products, either xylobiose or glucuronic acid, and the ternary complex of both glucuronic acid and xylotriose reveal a "blind" pocket which selects for short decorated xylooligosaccharides substituted with the uronic acid at their nonreducing end, consistent with kinetic data. The catalytic center reveals a constellation of carboxylates; Glu292 is poised to provide protonic assistance to leaving group departure with Glu393 and Asp365 both appropriately positioned to provide base-catalyzed assistance for inverting nucleophilic attack by water.
| + | *[[Glucuronisidase 3D structures|Glucuronisidase 3D structures]] |
- | | + | == References == |
- | ==About this Structure==
| + | <references/> |
- | 1GQI is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellvibrio_japonicus Cellvibrio japonicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GQI OCA].
| + | __TOC__ |
- | | + | </StructureSection> |
- | ==Reference== | + | |
- | The structural basis for catalysis and specificity of the Pseudomonas cellulosa alpha-glucuronidase, GlcA67A., Nurizzo D, Nagy T, Gilbert HJ, Davies GJ, Structure. 2002 Apr;10(4):547-56. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11937059 11937059]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Alpha-glucuronidase]]
| + | |
| [[Category: Cellvibrio japonicus]] | | [[Category: Cellvibrio japonicus]] |
- | [[Category: Single protein]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Davies, G J.]] | + | [[Category: Davies GJ]] |
- | [[Category: Gilbert, H J.]] | + | [[Category: Gilbert HJ]] |
- | [[Category: Nagy, T.]] | + | [[Category: Nagy T]] |
- | [[Category: Nurizzo, D.]] | + | [[Category: Nurizzo D]] |
- | [[Category: CO]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: EDO]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: MG]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: (alpha-beta)8 barrel]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: glucuronidase]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: glycoside hydrolase]]
| + | |
- | | + | |
- | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:26:37 2008''
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
AGUA_CELJU Alpha-glucuronidase involved in the hydrolysis of xylan, a major structural heterogeneous polysaccharide found in plant biomass representing the second most abundant polysaccharide in the biosphere, after cellulose. It catalyzes the cleavage of the alpha-1,2-glycosidic bond at the non-reducing end of 4-O-methyl-D-glucuronic acid (4-O-MeGlcA) side chain of short xylooligosaccharides and releases 4-O-methylglucuronic acid. It can also hydrolyze small soluble oligosaccharides such as dobiouronic acid, aldotriouronic acid, aldotetraouronic acid, and aldopentaouronic acid.[1] [2] [3]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Alpha-glucuronidases, components of an ensemble of enzymes central to the recycling of photosynthetic biomass, remove the alpha-1,2 linked 4-O-methyl glucuronic acid from xylans. The structure of the alpha-glucuronidase, GlcA67A, from Pseudomonas cellulosa reveals three domains, the central of which is a (beta/alpha)(8) barrel housing the catalytic apparatus. Complexes of the enzyme with the individual reaction products, either xylobiose or glucuronic acid, and the ternary complex of both glucuronic acid and xylotriose reveal a "blind" pocket which selects for short decorated xylooligosaccharides substituted with the uronic acid at their nonreducing end, consistent with kinetic data. The catalytic center reveals a constellation of carboxylates; Glu292 is poised to provide protonic assistance to leaving group departure with Glu393 and Asp365 both appropriately positioned to provide base-catalyzed assistance for inverting nucleophilic attack by water.
The structural basis for catalysis and specificity of the Pseudomonas cellulosa alpha-glucuronidase, GlcA67A.,Nurizzo D, Nagy T, Gilbert HJ, Davies GJ Structure. 2002 Apr;10(4):547-56. PMID:11937059[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Nurizzo D, Nagy T, Gilbert HJ, Davies GJ. The structural basis for catalysis and specificity of the Pseudomonas cellulosa alpha-glucuronidase, GlcA67A. Structure. 2002 Apr;10(4):547-56. PMID:11937059
- ↑ Nagy T, Emami K, Fontes CM, Ferreira LM, Humphry DR, Gilbert HJ. The membrane-bound alpha-glucuronidase from Pseudomonas cellulosa hydrolyzes 4-O-methyl-D-glucuronoxylooligosaccharides but not 4-O-methyl-D-glucuronoxylan. J Bacteriol. 2002 Sep;184(17):4925-9. PMID:12169619
- ↑ Nagy T, Nurizzo D, Davies GJ, Biely P, Lakey JH, Bolam DN, Gilbert HJ. The alpha-glucuronidase, GlcA67A, of Cellvibrio japonicus utilizes the carboxylate and methyl groups of aldobiouronic acid as important substrate recognition determinants. J Biol Chem. 2003 May 30;278(22):20286-92. Epub 2003 Mar 24. PMID:12654910 doi:10.1074/jbc.M302205200
- ↑ Nurizzo D, Nagy T, Gilbert HJ, Davies GJ. The structural basis for catalysis and specificity of the Pseudomonas cellulosa alpha-glucuronidase, GlcA67A. Structure. 2002 Apr;10(4):547-56. PMID:11937059
|