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2jbt

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[[Image:2jbt.gif|left|200px]]<br />
 
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<applet load="2jbt" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
 
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caption="2jbt, resolution 2.80&Aring;" />
 
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'''STRUCTURE OF THE MONOOXYGENASE COMPONENT OF P-HYDROXYPHENYLACETATE HYDROXYLASE FROM ACINETOBACTER BAUMANNII'''<br />
 
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==Overview==
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==Structure of the monooxygenase component of p-hydroxyphenylacetate hydroxylase from Acinetobacter baumannii==
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p-Hydroxyphenylacetate hydroxylase from Acinetobacter baumannii is a, two-component system consisting of a NADH-dependent FMN reductase and a, monooxygenase (C2) that uses reduced FMN as substrate. The crystal, structures of C2 in the ligand-free and substrate-bound forms reveal a, preorganized pocket that binds reduced FMN without large conformational, changes. The Phe-266 side chain swings out to provide the space for, binding p-hydroxyphenylacetate that is oriented orthogonal to the flavin, ring. The geometry of the substrate-binding site of C2 is significantly, different from that of p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase, a single-component, flavoenzyme that catalyzes a similar reaction. The C2 overall structure, resembles the folding of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase. An, outstanding ... [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/pmbin/getpm?17227849 (full description)]]
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<StructureSection load='2jbt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2jbt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2jbt]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acinetobacter_baumannii Acinetobacter baumannii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JBT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2JBT FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=4HP:4-HYDROXYPHENYLACETATE'>4HP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMN:FLAVIN+MONONUCLEOTIDE'>FMN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2jbt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2jbt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2jbt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2jbt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2jbt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2jbt ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/HPAH_ACIBA HPAH_ACIBA] Oxygenase component of a two-component system that utilizes reduced FMN (FMNH2) supplied by the reductase component to catalyze the hydroxylation of 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid, leading to the production of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate (3,4-DHPA). Also utilizes other reduced flavins such as FADH2 and reduced riboflavin to a lesser extent. Only the compounds with a hydroxyl group in the para (p-) position can be hydroxylated. May also oxidize phenol to catechol, and hydroxylate other phenol derivatives.<ref>PMID:11683878</ref> <ref>PMID:15451173</ref> <ref>PMID:16042421</ref> <ref>PMID:16627482</ref> <ref>PMID:17595116</ref> <ref>PMID:21030590</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/jb/2jbt_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2jbt ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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p-Hydroxyphenylacetate hydroxylase from Acinetobacter baumannii is a two-component system consisting of a NADH-dependent FMN reductase and a monooxygenase (C2) that uses reduced FMN as substrate. The crystal structures of C2 in the ligand-free and substrate-bound forms reveal a preorganized pocket that binds reduced FMN without large conformational changes. The Phe-266 side chain swings out to provide the space for binding p-hydroxyphenylacetate that is oriented orthogonal to the flavin ring. The geometry of the substrate-binding site of C2 is significantly different from that of p-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase, a single-component flavoenzyme that catalyzes a similar reaction. The C2 overall structure resembles the folding of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase. An outstanding feature in the C2 structure is a cavity located in front of reduced FMN; it has a spherical shape with a 1.9-A radius and a 29-A3 volume and is interposed between the flavin C4a atom and the substrate atom to be hydroxylated. The shape and position of this cavity are perfectly fit for housing the oxygen atoms of the flavin C4a-hydroperoxide intermediate that is formed upon reaction of the C2-bound reduced flavin with molecular oxygen. The side chain of His-396 is predicted to act as a hydrogen-bond donor to the oxygen atoms of the intermediate. This architecture promotes the nucleophilic attack of the substrate onto the terminal oxygen of the hydroperoxyflavin. Comparative analysis with the structures of other flavoenzymes indicates that a distinctive feature of monooxygenases is the presence of specific cavities that encapsulate and stabilize the crucial hydroperoxyflavin intermediate.
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==About this Structure==
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Structure of the monooxygenase component of a two-component flavoprotein monooxygenase.,Alfieri A, Fersini F, Ruangchan N, Prongjit M, Chaiyen P, Mattevi A Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Jan 23;104(4):1177-82. Epub 2007 Jan 16. PMID:17227849<ref>PMID:17227849</ref>
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2JBT is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acinetobacter_baumannii Acinetobacter baumannii]] with FMN and 4HP as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]]. Structure known Active Site: AC1. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2JBT OCA]].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Structure of the monooxygenase component of a two-component flavoprotein monooxygenase., Alfieri A, Fersini F, Ruangchan N, Prongjit M, Chaiyen P, Mattevi A, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Jan 23;104(4):1177-82. Epub 2007 Jan 16. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=17227849 17227849]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 2jbt" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Acinetobacter baumannii]]
[[Category: Acinetobacter baumannii]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Alfieri, A.]]
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[[Category: Alfieri A]]
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[[Category: Mattevi, A.]]
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[[Category: Mattevi A]]
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[[Category: 4HP]]
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[[Category: FMN]]
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[[Category: flavoenzyme]]
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[[Category: hydroxylase]]
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[[Category: oxidoreductase]]
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''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Oct 30 17:29:21 2007''
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Current revision

Structure of the monooxygenase component of p-hydroxyphenylacetate hydroxylase from Acinetobacter baumannii

PDB ID 2jbt

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