2ar8
From Proteopedia
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==The structure of tryptophan 7-halogenase (PrnA)suggests a mechanism for regioselective chlorination== | ==The structure of tryptophan 7-halogenase (PrnA)suggests a mechanism for regioselective chlorination== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='2ar8' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ar8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2ar8' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ar8]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ar8]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ar8]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudomonas_fluorescens Pseudomonas fluorescens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2AR8 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2AR8 FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CTE:7-CHLOROTRYPTOPHAN'>CTE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.2Å</td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CTE:7-CHLOROTRYPTOPHAN'>CTE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene></td></tr> | |
| - | <tr | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ar8 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ar8 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ar8 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ar8 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ar8 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ar8 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | + | </table> | |
| - | <table> | + | == Function == |
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/PRNA_PSEFL PRNA_PSEFL] Involved in the biosynthesis of the antifungal antibiotic pyrrolnitrin. Catalyze the chlorination of tryptophan (Trp) at C7 position to yield 7-chloro-L-tryptophan (7-CLT). The reaction between FADH2, Cl-, and O2 generates the powerful oxidant HOCl, which is presumed to carry out the chlorination reaction. The reaction of HOCl with the active site Lys-79 generates a lysine chloramine, which plays a key role in directing regiospecific chlorination of substrate in this important class of biosynthetic enzymes. It is also able to use bromide ions to generate monobrominated Trp.<ref>PMID:10941070</ref> <ref>PMID:9172332</ref> <ref>PMID:9537395</ref> | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ar/2ar8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ar/2ar8_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/ | + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ar8 ConSurf]. |
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2ar8" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Pseudomonas fluorescens]] | [[Category: Pseudomonas fluorescens]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Dong | + | [[Category: Dong C]] |
| - | [[Category: Flecks | + | [[Category: Flecks S]] |
| - | [[Category: Haupt | + | [[Category: Haupt C]] |
| - | [[Category: Naismith | + | [[Category: Naismith JH]] |
| - | + | [[Category: Unversucht S]] | |
| - | + | [[Category: Van Pee KH]] | |
| - | [[Category: Unversucht | + | |
| - | [[Category: | + | |
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Current revision
The structure of tryptophan 7-halogenase (PrnA)suggests a mechanism for regioselective chlorination
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