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2ifb
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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RAT INTESTINAL FATTY-ACID-BINDING PROTEIN. REFINEMENT AND ANALYSIS OF THE ESCHERICHIA COLI-DRIVED PROTEIN WITH BOUND PALMITATE== | ==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RAT INTESTINAL FATTY-ACID-BINDING PROTEIN. REFINEMENT AND ANALYSIS OF THE ESCHERICHIA COLI-DRIVED PROTEIN WITH BOUND PALMITATE== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='2ifb' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ifb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2ifb' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ifb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ifb]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ifb]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2IFB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2IFB FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLM:PALMITIC+ACID'>PLM</scene>< | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PLM:PALMITIC+ACID'>PLM</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <table> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ifb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ifb OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ifb PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ifb RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ifb PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ifb ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| + | </table> | ||
| + | == Function == | ||
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FABPI_RAT FABPI_RAT] FABP are thought to play a role in the intracellular transport of long-chain fatty acids and their acyl-CoA esters. FABP2 is probably involved in triglyceride-rich lipoprotein synthesis. Binds saturated long-chain fatty acids with a high affinity, but binds with a lower affinity to unsaturated long-chain fatty acids. FABP2 may also help maintain energy homeostasis by functioning as a lipid sensor (By similarity). | ||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/if/2ifb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/if/2ifb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/ | + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ifb ConSurf]. |
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| - | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| - | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| - | Rat intestinal fatty-acid-binding protein (I-FABP) is a small (15,124 Mr) cytoplasmic polypeptide that binds long-chain fatty acids in a non-covalent fashion. I-FABP is a member of a family of intracellular binding proteins that are thought to participate in the uptake, transport and/or metabolic targeting of hydrophobic ligands. The crystal structure of Escherichia coli-derived rat I-FABP with a single molecule of bound palmitate has been refined to 2 A resolution using a combination of least-squares methods, energy refinement and molecular dynamics. The combined methods resulted in a model with a crystallographic R-factor of 17.8% (7775 reflections, sigma greater than 2.0), root-mean-square bond length deviation of 0.009 A and root-mean-square bond angle deviation of 2.85 degrees. I-FABP contains ten antiparallel beta-strands organized into two approximately orthogonal, beta-sheets. The hydrocarbon tail of its single C16:0 ligand is present in a well-ordered, distinctively bent conformation. The carboxylate group of the fatty acid is located in the interior of I-FABP and forms a unique "quintet" of electrostatic interactions involving Arg106; Gln 115, and two solvent molecules. The hydrocarbon tail is bent with a slight left-handed helical twist from the carboxylate group to C-16. The bent methylene chain resides in a "cradle" formed by the side-chains of hydrophobic, mainly aromatic, amino acid residues. The refined molecular model of holo-I-FABP suggests several potential locations for entry and exiting of the fatty acid. | ||
| - | |||
| - | Crystal structure of rat intestinal fatty-acid-binding protein. Refinement and analysis of the Escherichia coli-derived protein with bound palmitate.,Sacchettini JC, Gordon JI, Banaszak LJ J Mol Biol. 1989 Jul 20;208(2):327-39. PMID:2671390<ref>PMID:2671390</ref> | ||
| - | |||
| - | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| - | </div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| - | *[[Fatty acid-binding protein|Fatty acid-binding protein]] | + | *[[Fatty acid-binding protein 3D structures|Fatty acid-binding protein 3D structures]] |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | [[Category: Rattus norvegicus]] | ||
| - | [[Category: Banaszak | + | [[Category: Banaszak LJ]] |
| - | [[Category: Gordon | + | [[Category: Gordon JI]] |
| - | [[Category: Sacchettini | + | [[Category: Sacchettini JC]] |
| - | + | ||
Current revision
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF RAT INTESTINAL FATTY-ACID-BINDING PROTEIN. REFINEMENT AND ANALYSIS OF THE ESCHERICHIA COLI-DRIVED PROTEIN WITH BOUND PALMITATE
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