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2ojw
From Proteopedia
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==Crystal structure of human glutamine synthetase in complex with ADP and phosphate== | ==Crystal structure of human glutamine synthetase in complex with ADP and phosphate== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='2ojw' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ojw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2ojw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ojw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ojw]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ojw]] is a 5 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OJW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OJW FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.05Å</td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ADP:ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>ADP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene></td></tr> | |
| - | <tr | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ojw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ojw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ojw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ojw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ojw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ojw ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | + | </table> | |
| - | <table> | + | |
== Disease == | == Disease == | ||
| - | [ | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLNA_HUMAN GLNA_HUMAN] Defects in GLUL are the cause of congenital systemic glutamine deficiency (CSGD) [MIM:[https://omim.org/entry/610015 610015]. CSGD is a rare developmental disorder with severe brain malformation resulting in multi-organ failure and neonatal death. Glutamine is largely absent from affected patients serum, urine and cerebrospinal fluid.<ref>PMID:16267323</ref> |
== Function == | == Function == | ||
| - | [ | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLNA_HUMAN GLNA_HUMAN] This enzyme has 2 functions: it catalyzes the production of glutamine and 4-aminobutanoate (gamma-aminobutyric acid, GABA), the latter in a pyridoxal phosphate-independent manner (By similarity). Essential for proliferation of fetal skin fibroblasts.<ref>PMID:18662667</ref> |
== Evolutionary Conservation == | == Evolutionary Conservation == | ||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | ||
Check<jmol> | Check<jmol> | ||
<jmolCheckbox> | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oj/2ojw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/oj/2ojw_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
</jmolCheckbox> | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| - | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/ | + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ojw ConSurf]. |
<div style="clear:both"></div> | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2ojw" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
| - | *[[Glutamine | + | *[[Glutamine synthetase 3D structures|Glutamine synthetase 3D structures]] |
== References == | == References == | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| - | [[Category: Glutamate--ammonia ligase]] | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Arrowsmith C]] |
| - | [[Category: Berglund | + | [[Category: Berglund H]] |
| - | [[Category: Busam | + | [[Category: Busam RD]] |
| - | [[Category: Collins | + | [[Category: Collins R]] |
| - | [[Category: Edwards | + | [[Category: Edwards A]] |
| - | [[Category: Flodin | + | [[Category: Flodin S]] |
| - | [[Category: Flores | + | [[Category: Flores A]] |
| - | [[Category: Graslund | + | [[Category: Graslund S]] |
| - | [[Category: Hallberg | + | [[Category: Hallberg BM]] |
| - | [[Category: Hammarstrom | + | [[Category: Hammarstrom M]] |
| - | [[Category: Hogbom | + | [[Category: Hogbom M]] |
| - | [[Category: Holmberg-Schiavone | + | [[Category: Holmberg-Schiavone L]] |
| - | [[Category: Johansson | + | [[Category: Johansson I]] |
| - | [[Category: Karlberg | + | [[Category: Karlberg T]] |
| - | [[Category: Kotenyova | + | [[Category: Kotenyova T]] |
| - | [[Category: Moche | + | [[Category: Moche M]] |
| - | [[Category: Nilsson | + | [[Category: Nilsson ME]] |
| - | [[Category: Nordlund | + | [[Category: Nordlund P]] |
| - | [[Category: Nyman | + | [[Category: Nyman T]] |
| - | [[Category: Ogg | + | [[Category: Ogg D]] |
| - | [[Category: Persson | + | [[Category: Persson C]] |
| - | + | [[Category: Sagemark J]] | |
| - | [[Category: Sagemark | + | [[Category: Stenmark P]] |
| - | [[Category: Stenmark | + | [[Category: Sundstrom M]] |
| - | [[Category: Sundstrom | + | [[Category: Thorsell AG]] |
| - | [[Category: Thorsell | + | [[Category: Uppenberg J]] |
| - | [[Category: Uppenberg | + | [[Category: Van Den Berg S]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Wallden K]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Weigelt J]] |
| - | [[Category: | + | |
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Current revision
Crystal structure of human glutamine synthetase in complex with ADP and phosphate
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Categories: Homo sapiens | Large Structures | Arrowsmith C | Berglund H | Busam RD | Collins R | Edwards A | Flodin S | Flores A | Graslund S | Hallberg BM | Hammarstrom M | Hogbom M | Holmberg-Schiavone L | Johansson I | Karlberg T | Kotenyova T | Moche M | Nilsson ME | Nordlund P | Nyman T | Ogg D | Persson C | Sagemark J | Stenmark P | Sundstrom M | Thorsell AG | Uppenberg J | Van Den Berg S | Wallden K | Weigelt J

