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| ==THE REFINED STRUCTURE OF BACTERIOPHAGE MS2 AT 2.8 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION== | | ==THE REFINED STRUCTURE OF BACTERIOPHAGE MS2 AT 2.8 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION== |
- | <StructureSection load='2ms2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ms2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2ms2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2ms2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ms2]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacterio_phage_ms2 Enterobacterio phage ms2]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1ms2 1ms2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2MS2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2MS2 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ms2]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_phage_MS2 Escherichia phage MS2]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entry [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=1ms2 1ms2]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2MS2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2MS2 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ms2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ms2 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ms2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ms2 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.8Å</td></tr> |
- | <table> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ms2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ms2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2ms2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ms2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ms2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2ms2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| + | </table> |
| + | == Function == |
| + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAPSD_BPMS2 CAPSD_BPMS2] Self-assembles to form the T=3 icosahedral virus shell that protects the viral nucleic acid. Acts as a translational repressor by binding with high specificity to a single stem-loop structure in the genomic RNA that contains the initiation codon of the gene for the viral replicase. Involved in virus assembly through the interaction between a capsid protein dimer and the multiple packaging signals present in the RNA genome.<ref>PMID:16531233</ref> <ref>PMID:18662904</ref> <ref>PMID:26608810</ref> <ref>PMID:8254664</ref> <ref>PMID:9245600</ref> <ref>PMID:9469847</ref> |
| == Evolutionary Conservation == | | == Evolutionary Conservation == |
| [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] |
| Check<jmol> | | Check<jmol> |
| <jmolCheckbox> | | <jmolCheckbox> |
- | <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ms/2ms2_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ms/2ms2_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> |
| <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> |
| <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> |
| </jmolCheckbox> | | </jmolCheckbox> |
- | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2ms2 ConSurf]. |
| <div style="clear:both"></div> | | <div style="clear:both"></div> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
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| From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
| </div> | | </div> |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2ms2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| + | |
| + | ==See Also== |
| + | *[[Virus coat proteins 3D structures|Virus coat proteins 3D structures]] |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
| __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
- | [[Category: Enterobacterio phage ms2]] | + | [[Category: Escherichia phage MS2]] |
- | [[Category: Liljas, L.]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Valegard, K.]] | + | [[Category: Liljas L]] |
- | [[Category: Bacteriophage coat protein]] | + | [[Category: Valegard K]] |
- | [[Category: Icosahedral virus]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Virus]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
CAPSD_BPMS2 Self-assembles to form the T=3 icosahedral virus shell that protects the viral nucleic acid. Acts as a translational repressor by binding with high specificity to a single stem-loop structure in the genomic RNA that contains the initiation codon of the gene for the viral replicase. Involved in virus assembly through the interaction between a capsid protein dimer and the multiple packaging signals present in the RNA genome.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Bacteriophage MS2 is an icosahedral virus with 180 copies of a coat protein forming a shell around a single-stranded RNA molecule. The coat protein subunits form a lattice with the triangulation number T = 3. The coat protein has a fold which is different from the fold of all other viral coat proteins so far known. It consists of a five-stranded beta sheet facing the inside of the particle, and a hairpin and two helices on the outside. The crystal structure has been refined at 2.8 A resolution. The final R-factor was 0.189 for reflections with F > 2 sigma, and the root-mean-square deviation from idealized bond lengths and bond angles was 0.015 A and 2.9 degrees, respectively. The three chemically identical conformers A, B and C are largely similar. The B conformer has a unique conformation in one loop, which is involved in 5-fold interactions, while the A and C conformers, which are involved in the quasi-6-fold contacts, are similar throughout the structure. One cis-proline has been identified in the B conformer but the corresponding prolines in A and C are of the trans isomer. This residue is conserved within small RNA coliphages and it is proposed that this isomerization enables a less elongated loop (FG) around the 5-fold axis, thus creating a channel. The extensive dimer contact supports the idea of dimers as initial building blocks. An assembly pathway is proposed where five dimers converge into a pentamer and 12 pentamers are linked together with free dimers creating a complete particle.
The refined structure of bacteriophage MS2 at 2.8 A resolution.,Golmohammadi R, Valegard K, Fridborg K, Liljas L J Mol Biol. 1993 Dec 5;234(3):620-39. PMID:8254664[7]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Horn WT, Tars K, Grahn E, Helgstrand C, Baron AJ, Lago H, Adams CJ, Peabody DS, Phillips SE, Stonehouse NJ, Liljas L, Stockley PG. Structural basis of RNA binding discrimination between bacteriophages Qbeta and MS2. Structure. 2006 Mar;14(3):487-95. PMID:16531233 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2005.12.006
- ↑ Plevka P, Tars K, Liljas L. Crystal packing of a bacteriophage MS2 coat protein mutant corresponds to octahedral particles. Protein Sci. 2008 Oct;17(10):1731-9. Epub 2008 Jul 28. PMID:18662904 doi:10.1110/ps.036905.108
- ↑ Rolfsson O, Middleton S, Manfield IW, White SJ, Fan B, Vaughan R, Ranson NA, Dykeman E, Twarock R, Ford J, Kao CC, Stockley PG. Direct Evidence for Packaging Signal-Mediated Assembly of Bacteriophage MS2. J Mol Biol. 2016 Jan 29;428(2 Pt B):431-48. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2015.11.014. Epub , 2015 Dec 1. PMID:26608810 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2015.11.014
- ↑ Golmohammadi R, Valegard K, Fridborg K, Liljas L. The refined structure of bacteriophage MS2 at 2.8 A resolution. J Mol Biol. 1993 Dec 5;234(3):620-39. PMID:8254664 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1993.1616
- ↑ Valegard K, Murray JB, Stonehouse NJ, van den Worm S, Stockley PG, Liljas L. The three-dimensional structures of two complexes between recombinant MS2 capsids and RNA operator fragments reveal sequence-specific protein-RNA interactions. J Mol Biol. 1997 Aug 1;270(5):724-38. PMID:9245600 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1997.1144
- ↑ van den Worm SH, Stonehouse NJ, Valegard K, Murray JB, Walton C, Fridborg K, Stockley PG, Liljas L. Crystal structures of MS2 coat protein mutants in complex with wild-type RNA operator fragments. Nucleic Acids Res. 1998 Mar 1;26(5):1345-51. PMID:9469847
- ↑ Golmohammadi R, Valegard K, Fridborg K, Liljas L. The refined structure of bacteriophage MS2 at 2.8 A resolution. J Mol Biol. 1993 Dec 5;234(3):620-39. PMID:8254664 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1993.1616
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