2xd7

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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE MACRO DOMAIN OF HUMAN CORE HISTONE H2A==
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<StructureSection load='2xd7' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2xd7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.09&Aring;' scene=''>
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==Crystal structure of the macro domain of human core histone H2A==
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<StructureSection load='2xd7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2xd7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.09&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2xd7]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2XD7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2XD7 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2xd7]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2XD7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2XD7 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2xd7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2xd7 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2xd7 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2xd7 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.09&#8491;</td></tr>
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<table>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2xd7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2xd7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2xd7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2xd7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2xd7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2xd7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/H2AW_HUMAN H2AW_HUMAN] Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes where it represses transcription. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. May be involved in stable X chromosome inactivation.<ref>PMID:15621527</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/xd/2xd7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/xd/2xd7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2xd7 ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Histone|Histone]]
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*[[Histone 3D structures|Histone 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Arrowsmith, C H.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Bountra, C.]]
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[[Category: Arrowsmith CH]]
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[[Category: Carpenter, E P.]]
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[[Category: Bountra C]]
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[[Category: Delft, F Von.]]
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[[Category: Carpenter EP]]
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[[Category: Edwards, A.]]
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[[Category: Edwards A]]
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[[Category: Gileadi, O.]]
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[[Category: Gileadi O]]
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[[Category: Krojer, T.]]
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[[Category: Krojer T]]
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[[Category: Muniz, J R.C.]]
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[[Category: Muniz JRC]]
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[[Category: Phillips, C.]]
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[[Category: Phillips C]]
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[[Category: Ugochukwu, E.]]
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[[Category: Ugochukwu E]]
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[[Category: Vollmar, M.]]
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[[Category: Vollmar M]]
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[[Category: Weigelt, J.]]
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[[Category: Weigelt J]]
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[[Category: Chromatin regulator]]
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[[Category: Von Delft F]]
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[[Category: Chromosomal protein]]
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[[Category: Dna-binding protein]]
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[[Category: Nucleosome core]]
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[[Category: Nucleus]]
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[[Category: Phosphoprotein]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of the macro domain of human core histone H2A

PDB ID 2xd7

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