3c7h

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==Crystal structure of glycoside hydrolase family 43 arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase from Bacillus subtilis in complex with AXOS-4-0.5.==
==Crystal structure of glycoside hydrolase family 43 arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase from Bacillus subtilis in complex with AXOS-4-0.5.==
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<StructureSection load='3c7h' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3c7h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3c7h' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3c7h]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3c7h]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3C7H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3C7H FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3c7h]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3C7H OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3C7H FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=XYP:BETA-D-XYLOPYRANOSE'>XYP</scene><br>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3c7e|3c7e]], [[3c7f|3c7f]], [[3c7g|3c7g]], [[3c7o|3c7o]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FMT:FORMIC+ACID'>FMT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PRD_900117:4beta-beta-xylotriose'>PRD_900117</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=XYP:BETA-D-XYLOPYRANOSE'>XYP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">xynD ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1423 Bacillus subtilis])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3c7h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3c7h OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3c7h PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3c7h RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3c7h PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3c7h ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha-N-arabinofuranosidase Alpha-N-arabinofuranosidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.55 3.2.1.55] </span></td></tr>
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</table>
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<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3c7h FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3c7h OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3c7h RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3c7h PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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== Function ==
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<table>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/XYND_BACSU XYND_BACSU] Cleaves arabinose units from O-2- or O-3-monosubstituted xylose residues, thereby assisting in arabinoxylan (AX) and short-chain arabinoxylo-oligosaccharide (AXOS) degradation. Is more active on wheat bran AXOS than on wheat water-extractable AX and rye water-extractable AX. Does not display endoxylanase, xylosidase or arabinanase activity.<ref>PMID:17426966</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/c7/3c7h_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/c7/3c7h_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3c7h ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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AXHs (arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolases) are alpha-L-arabinofuranosidases that specifically hydrolyse the glycosidic bond between arabinofuranosyl substituents and xylopyranosyl backbone residues of arabinoxylan. Bacillus subtilis was recently shown to produce an AXH that cleaves arabinose units from O-2- or O-3-mono-substituted xylose residues: BsAXH-m2,3 (B. subtilis AXH-m2,3). Crystallographic analysis reveals a two-domain structure for this enzyme: a catalytic domain displaying a five-bladed beta-propeller fold characteristic of GH (glycoside hydrolase) family 43 and a CBM (carbohydrate-binding module) with a beta-sandwich fold belonging to CBM family 6. Binding of substrate to BsAXH-m2,3 is largely based on hydrophobic stacking interactions, which probably allow the positional flexibility needed to hydrolyse both arabinose substituents at the O-2 or O-3 position of the xylose unit. Superposition of the BsAXH-m2,3 structure with known structures of the GH family 43 exo-acting enzymes, beta-xylosidase and alpha-L-arabinanase, each in complex with their substrate, reveals a different orientation of the sugar backbone.
 
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Structural analysis of a glycoside hydrolase family 43 arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase in complex with xylotetraose reveals a different binding mechanism compared with other members of the same family.,Vandermarliere E, Bourgois TM, Winn MD, van Campenhout S, Volckaert G, Delcour JA, Strelkov SV, Rabijns A, Courtin CM Biochem J. 2009 Feb 15;418(1):39-47. PMID:18980579<ref>PMID:18980579</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Alpha-N-arabinofuranosidase]]
 
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
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[[Category: Bourgois, T M.]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Campenhout, S Van.]]
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[[Category: Bourgois TM]]
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[[Category: Courtin, C M.]]
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[[Category: Courtin CM]]
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[[Category: Delcour, J A.]]
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[[Category: Delcour JA]]
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[[Category: Rabijns, A.]]
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[[Category: Rabijns A]]
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[[Category: Strelkov, S V.]]
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[[Category: Strelkov SV]]
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[[Category: Vandermarliere, E.]]
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[[Category: Van Campenhout S]]
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[[Category: Volckaert, G.]]
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[[Category: Vandermarliere E]]
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[[Category: Winn, M D.]]
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[[Category: Volckaert G]]
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[[Category: 5-bladed beta-propeller fold]]
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[[Category: Winn MD]]
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[[Category: Beta-sandwich]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
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[[Category: Xylan degradation]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of glycoside hydrolase family 43 arabinoxylan arabinofuranohydrolase from Bacillus subtilis in complex with AXOS-4-0.5.

PDB ID 3c7h

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