3paw

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==Low resolution X-ray crystal structure of Yeast Rnr1p with dATP bound in the A-site==
==Low resolution X-ray crystal structure of Yeast Rnr1p with dATP bound in the A-site==
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<StructureSection load='3paw' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3paw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 6.61&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3paw' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3paw]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 6.61&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3paw]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3PAW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3PAW FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3paw]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3PAW OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3PAW FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">RNR1, CRT7, RIR1, SDS12, YER070W ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])</td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 6.61&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonucleoside-diphosphate_reductase Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.17.4.1 1.17.4.1] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3paw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3paw OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3paw PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3paw RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3paw PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3paw ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3paw FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3paw OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3paw RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3paw PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Function ==
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/RIR1_YEAST RIR1_YEAST] Provides the precursors necessary for DNA synthesis. Catalyzes the biosynthesis of deoxyribonucleotides from the corresponding ribonucleotides.<ref>PMID:11893751</ref>
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Ribonucleotide reductase (RR) is an alpha(n)beta(n) (RR1-RR2) complex that maintains balanced dNTP pools by reducing NDPs to dNDPs. RR1 is the catalytic subunit, and RR2 houses the free radical required for catalysis. RR is allosterically regulated by its activator ATP and its inhibitor dATP, which regulate RR activity by inducing oligomerization of RR1. Here, we report the first X-ray structures of human RR1 bound to TTP alone, dATP alone, TTP-GDP, TTP-ATP, and TTP-dATP. These structures provide insights into regulation of RR by ATP or dATP. At physiological dATP concentrations, RR1 forms inactive hexamers. We determined the first X-ray structure of the RR1-dATP hexamer and used single-particle electron microscopy to visualize the alpha(6)-betabeta'-dATP holocomplex. Site-directed mutagenesis and functional assays confirm that hexamerization is a prerequisite for inhibition by dATP. Our data indicate a mechanism for regulating RR activity by dATP-induced oligomerization.
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Structural basis for allosteric regulation of human ribonucleotide reductase by nucleotide-induced oligomerization.,Fairman JW, Wijerathna SR, Ahmad MF, Xu H, Nakano R, Jha S, Prendergast J, Welin RM, Flodin S, Roos A, Nordlund P, Li Z, Walz T, Dealwis CG Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2011 Mar;18(3):316-22. Epub 2011 Feb 20. PMID:21336276<ref>PMID:21336276</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Ribonucleotide reductase|Ribonucleotide reductase]]
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*[[Ribonucleotide reductase 3D structures|Ribonucleotide reductase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Ribonucleoside-diphosphate reductase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
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[[Category: Dealwis, C G]]
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[[Category: Dealwis CG]]
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[[Category: Fairman, J W]]
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[[Category: Fairman JW]]
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[[Category: Wijerathna, S R]]
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[[Category: Wijerathna SR]]
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[[Category: Nucleotide binding]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
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[[Category: Ribonucleotide reductase]]
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Current revision

Low resolution X-ray crystal structure of Yeast Rnr1p with dATP bound in the A-site

PDB ID 3paw

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