1n8j
From Proteopedia
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| - | [[Image:1n8j.gif|left|200px]] | ||
| - | + | ==Crystal Structure of AhpC with Active Site Cysteine mutated to Serine (C46S)== | |
| - | + | <StructureSection load='1n8j' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1n8j]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.17Å' scene=''> | |
| - | + | == Structural highlights == | |
| - | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1n8j]] is a 20 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica_subsp._enterica_serovar_Typhimurium Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N8J OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1N8J FirstGlance]. <br> | |
| - | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.17Å</td></tr> | |
| - | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1n8j FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1n8j OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1n8j PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1n8j RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1n8j PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1n8j ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| - | + | </table> | |
| - | + | == Function == | |
| - | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AHPC_SALTY AHPC_SALTY] Directly reduces alkyl hydroperoxides with the use of electrons donated by the 57 kDa flavoprotein alkyl hydroperoxide reductase. | |
| - | + | == Evolutionary Conservation == | |
| - | + | [[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |
| - | == | + | Check<jmol> |
| + | <jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/n8/1n8j_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | ||
| + | <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | ||
| + | <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | ||
| + | </jmolCheckbox> | ||
| + | </jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1n8j ConSurf]. | ||
| + | <div style="clear:both"></div> | ||
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
Eukaryotic 2-Cys peroxiredoxins (2-Cys Prxs) not only act as antioxidants, but also appear to regulate hydrogen peroxide-mediated signal transduction. We show that bacterial 2-Cys Prxs are much less sensitive to oxidative inactivation than are eukaryotic 2-Cys Prxs. By identifying two sequence motifs unique to the sensitive 2-Cys Prxs and comparing the crystal structure of a bacterial 2-Cys Prx at 2.2 angstrom resolution with other Prx structures, we define the structural origins of sensitivity. We suggest this adaptation allows 2-Cys Prxs to act as floodgates, keeping resting levels of hydrogen peroxide low, while permitting higher levels during signal transduction. | Eukaryotic 2-Cys peroxiredoxins (2-Cys Prxs) not only act as antioxidants, but also appear to regulate hydrogen peroxide-mediated signal transduction. We show that bacterial 2-Cys Prxs are much less sensitive to oxidative inactivation than are eukaryotic 2-Cys Prxs. By identifying two sequence motifs unique to the sensitive 2-Cys Prxs and comparing the crystal structure of a bacterial 2-Cys Prx at 2.2 angstrom resolution with other Prx structures, we define the structural origins of sensitivity. We suggest this adaptation allows 2-Cys Prxs to act as floodgates, keeping resting levels of hydrogen peroxide low, while permitting higher levels during signal transduction. | ||
| - | + | Peroxiredoxin evolution and the regulation of hydrogen peroxide signaling.,Wood ZA, Poole LB, Karplus PA Science. 2003 Apr 25;300(5619):650-3. PMID:12714747<ref>PMID:12714747</ref> | |
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| - | Peroxiredoxin evolution and the regulation of hydrogen peroxide signaling., Wood ZA, Poole LB, Karplus PA | + | |
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| - | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 1n8j" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
| + | __TOC__ | ||
| + | </StructureSection> | ||
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Karplus PA]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Poole LB]] | ||
| + | [[Category: Wood ZA]] | ||
Current revision
Crystal Structure of AhpC with Active Site Cysteine mutated to Serine (C46S)
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