3qer

<StructureSection load='3qer' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3qer]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.96&Aring;' scene=''>

<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3qer]] is a 3 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacteria_phage_rb69 Enterobacteria phage rb69]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3QER OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3QER FirstGlance]. <br>

</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DTP:2-DEOXYADENOSINE+5-TRIPHOSPHATE'>DTP</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=DFT:1-[2-DEOXYRIBOFURANOSYL]-2,4-DIFLUORO-5-METHYL-BENZENE-5MONOPHOSPHATE'>DFT</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=DOC:2,3-DIDEOXYCYTIDINE-5-MONOPHOSPHATE'>DOC</scene></td></tr>

<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3qei|3qei]], [[3qep|3qep]], [[3qex|3qex]], [[3qes|3qes]], [[3qet|3qet]], [[3qev|3qev]], [[3qew|3qew]]</td></tr>

<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">43 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=12353 Enterobacteria phage RB69])</td></tr>

<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA-directed_DNA_polymerase DNA-directed DNA polymerase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.7.7 2.7.7.7] </span></td></tr>

<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3qer FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3qer OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3qer RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3qer PDBsum]</span></td></tr>

== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==

We have recently challenged the widely held view that 2,4-difluorotoluene (dF) is a nonpolar isosteric analogue of the nucleotide dT, incapable of forming hydrogen bonds (HBs). To gain a further understanding for the kinetic preference that favors dAMP insertion opposite a templating dF, a result that mirrors the base selectivity that favors dAMP insertion opposite dT by RB69 DNA polymerase (RB69pol), we determined presteady-state kinetic parameters for incorporation of four dNMPs opposite dF by RB69pol and solved the structures of corresponding ternary complexes. We observed that both the F2 and F4 substituent of dF in these structures serve as HB acceptors forming HBs either directly with dTTP and dGTP or indirectly with dATP and dCTP via ordered water molecules. We have defined the shape and chemical features of each dF/dNTP pair in the RB69pol active site without the corresponding phosphodiester-linkage constraints of dF/dNs when they are embedded in isolated DNA duplexes. These features can explain the kinetic preferences exhibited by the templating dF when the nucleotide incorporation is catalyzed by wild type RB69pol or its mutants. We further show that the shapes of the dNTP/dF nascent base pair differ markedly from the corresponding dNTP/dT in the pol active site and that these differences have a profound effect on their incorporation efficiencies.

 

Structural Basis for Differential Insertion Kinetics of dNMPs Opposite a Difluorotoluene Nucleotide Residue.,Xia S, Eom SH, Konigsberg WH, Wang J Biochemistry. 2012 Feb 21;51(7):1476-85. Epub 2012 Feb 8. PMID:22304682<ref>PMID:22304682</ref>

 

*[[DNA polymerase|DNA polymerase]]

[[Category: DNA-directed DNA polymerase]]

[[Category: Enterobacteria phage rb69]]

[[Category: Konigsberg, W H]]

[[Category: Wang, J]]

[[Category: Xia, S]]

[[Category: Datp]]

[[Category: Difluorotoluene nucleoside]]

[[Category: Triple mutant]]