4dfu

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==Inhibition of an antibiotic resistance enzyme: crystal structure of aminoglycoside phosphotransferase APH(2")-ID/APH(2")-IVA in complex with kanamycin inhibited with quercetin==
==Inhibition of an antibiotic resistance enzyme: crystal structure of aminoglycoside phosphotransferase APH(2")-ID/APH(2")-IVA in complex with kanamycin inhibited with quercetin==
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<StructureSection load='4dfu' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4dfu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.98&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='4dfu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4dfu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.98&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4dfu]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterococcus_casseliflavus Enterococcus casseliflavus] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_kanamyceticus Streptomyces kanamyceticus]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entries and [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=3r82 3r82]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4DFU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4DFU FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4dfu]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterococcus_casseliflavus Enterococcus casseliflavus]. This structure supersedes the now removed PDB entries [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=3vcq 3vcq] and [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/send-pdb?obs=1&id=3r82 3r82]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4DFU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4DFU FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=KAN:KANAMYCIN+A'>KAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=QUE:3,5,7,3,4-PENTAHYDROXYFLAVONE'>QUE</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.98&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=KAN:KANAMYCIN+A'>KAN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=QUE:3,5,7,3,4-PENTAHYDROXYFLAVONE'>QUE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4dbx|4dbx]], [[4de4|4de4]], [[4dfb|4dfb]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4dfu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4dfu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4dfu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4dfu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4dfu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4dfu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">APH(2")-Id ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=37734 Enterococcus casseliflavus])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4dfu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4dfu OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4dfu RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4dfu PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Function ==
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/O68183_ENTCA O68183_ENTCA]
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Kinase-mediated resistance to antibiotics is a significant clinical challenge. These enzymes share a common protein fold characteristic of Ser/Thr/Tyr protein kinases. We screened 14 antibiotic resistance kinases against 80 chemically diverse protein kinase inhibitors to map resistance kinase chemical space. The screens identified molecules with both broad and narrow inhibition profiles, proving that protein kinase inhibitors offer privileged chemical matter with the potential to block antibiotic resistance. One example is the flavonol quercetin, which inhibited a number of resistance kinases in vitro and in vivo. This activity was rationalized by determination of the crystal structure of the aminoglycoside kinase APH(2'')-IVa in complex with quercetin and its antibiotic substrate kanamycin. Our data demonstrate that protein kinase inhibitors offer chemical scaffolds that can block antibiotic resistance, providing leads for co-drug design.
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A small molecule discrimination map of the antibiotic resistance kinome.,Shakya T, Stogios PJ, Waglechner N, Evdokimova E, Ejim L, Blanchard JE, McArthur AG, Savchenko A, Wright GD Chem Biol. 2011 Dec 23;18(12):1591-601. PMID:22195561<ref>PMID:22195561</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Phosphotransferase|Phosphotransferase]]
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*[[Phosphotransferase 3D structures|Phosphotransferase 3D structures]]
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Enterococcus casseliflavus]]
[[Category: Enterococcus casseliflavus]]
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[[Category: Streptomyces kanamyceticus]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Anderson, W F]]
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[[Category: Anderson WF]]
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[[Category: Structural genomic]]
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[[Category: Di Leo R]]
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[[Category: Dong, A]]
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[[Category: Dong A]]
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[[Category: Egorova, E]]
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[[Category: Egorova E]]
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[[Category: Evdokimova, E]]
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[[Category: Evdokimova E]]
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[[Category: Leo, R Di]]
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[[Category: Li H]]
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[[Category: Li, H]]
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[[Category: Minasov G]]
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[[Category: Minasov, G]]
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[[Category: Savchenko A]]
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[[Category: Savchenko, A]]
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[[Category: Shakya T]]
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[[Category: Shakya, T]]
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[[Category: Stogios PJ]]
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[[Category: Stogios, P J]]
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[[Category: Wright GD]]
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[[Category: Wright, G D]]
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[[Category: Aminoglycoside phosphotransferase]]
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[[Category: Aminoglycoside]]
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[[Category: Antibotic]]
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[[Category: Csgid]]
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[[Category: Eukaryotic protein kinase-like fold]]
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[[Category: Flavanoid]]
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[[Category: Intracellular]]
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[[Category: Kanamycin]]
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[[Category: Kinase]]
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[[Category: Quercetin]]
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[[Category: Transferase]]
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[[Category: Transferase-antibiotic-inhibitor complex]]
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[[Category: Transferase-antibotic-inhibitor complex]]
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Current revision

Inhibition of an antibiotic resistance enzyme: crystal structure of aminoglycoside phosphotransferase APH(2")-ID/APH(2")-IVA in complex with kanamycin inhibited with quercetin

PDB ID 4dfu

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