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| ==Crystal Structure of 10-1074 Fab== | | ==Crystal Structure of 10-1074 Fab== |
- | <StructureSection load='4fq2' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4fq2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='4fq2' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4fq2]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4fq2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4FQ2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4FQ2 FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4fq2]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4FQ2 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4FQ2 FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=144:TRIS-HYDROXYMETHYL-METHYL-AMMONIUM'>144</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[4fq1|4fq1]], [[4fqc|4fqc]], [[4fqq|4fqq]]</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=144:TRIS-HYDROXYMETHYL-METHYL-AMMONIUM'>144</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EDO:1,2-ETHANEDIOL'>EDO</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4fq2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4fq2 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4fq2 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4fq2 PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4fq2 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4fq2 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4fq2 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4fq2 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4fq2 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4fq2 ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| </table> | | </table> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
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| From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
| </div> | | </div> |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 4fq2" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
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| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
- | [[Category: Bjorkman, P J]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
- | [[Category: Scharf, L]] | + | [[Category: Bjorkman PJ]] |
- | [[Category: Anti hiv]] | + | [[Category: Scharf L]] |
- | [[Category: Antibody]]
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- | [[Category: Ig fold]]
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- | [[Category: Immune system]]
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| Structural highlights
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Broadly neutralizing HIV antibodies (bNAbs) can recognize carbohydrate-dependent epitopes on gp120. In contrast to previously characterized glycan-dependent bNAbs that recognize high-mannose N-glycans, PGT121 binds complex-type N-glycans in glycan microarrays. We isolated the B-cell clone encoding PGT121, which segregates into PGT121-like and 10-1074-like groups distinguished by sequence, binding affinity, carbohydrate recognition, and neutralizing activity. Group 10-1074 exhibits remarkable potency and breadth but no detectable binding to protein-free glycans. Crystal structures of unliganded PGT121, 10-1074, and their likely germ-line precursor reveal that differential carbohydrate recognition maps to a cleft between complementarity determining region (CDR)H2 and CDRH3. This cleft was occupied by a complex-type N-glycan in a "liganded" PGT121 structure. Swapping glycan contact residues between PGT121 and 10-1074 confirmed their importance for neutralization. Although PGT121 binds complex-type N-glycans, PGT121 recognized high-mannose-only HIV envelopes in isolation and on virions. As HIV envelopes exhibit varying proportions of high-mannose- and complex-type N-glycans, these results suggest promiscuous carbohydrate interactions, an advantageous adaptation ensuring neutralization of all viruses within a given strain.
Complex-type N-glycan recognition by potent broadly neutralizing HIV antibodies.,Mouquet H, Scharf L, Euler Z, Liu Y, Eden C, Scheid JF, Halper-Stromberg A, Gnanapragasam PN, Spencer DI, Seaman MS, Schuitemaker H, Feizi T, Nussenzweig MC, Bjorkman PJ Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Oct 30. PMID:23115339[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Mouquet H, Scharf L, Euler Z, Liu Y, Eden C, Scheid JF, Halper-Stromberg A, Gnanapragasam PN, Spencer DI, Seaman MS, Schuitemaker H, Feizi T, Nussenzweig MC, Bjorkman PJ. Complex-type N-glycan recognition by potent broadly neutralizing HIV antibodies. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2012 Oct 30. PMID:23115339 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1217207109
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