1pgu

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[[Image:1pgu.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==YEAST ACTIN INTERACTING PROTEIN 1 (AIP1), Se-Met PROTEIN, MONOCLINIC CRYSTAL FORM==
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|PDB= 1pgu |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1pgu</scene>, resolution 2.30&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1pgu' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1pgu]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.30&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC ION'>ZN</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1pgu]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PGU OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1PGU FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.3&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE= AIP1 OR YMR092C OR YM9582.17C ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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}}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1pgu FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1pgu OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1pgu PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1pgu RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1pgu PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1pgu ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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'''YEAST ACTIN INTERACTING PROTEIN 1 (AIP1), Se-Met PROTEIN, MONOCLINIC CRYSTAL FORM'''
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AIP1_YEAST AIP1_YEAST] Involved in the depolymerization of actin filaments. Enhances the filament disassembly activity of cofilin and restricts cofilin localization to cortical actin patches.<ref>PMID:10366597</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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==Overview==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/pg/1pgu_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1pgu ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Actin-interacting protein 1 (Aip1p) is a 67-kDa WD repeat protein known to regulate the depolymerization of actin filaments by cofilin and is conserved in organisms ranging from yeast to mammals. The crystal structure of Aip1p from Saccharomyces cerevisiae was determined to a 2.3-A resolution and a final crystallographic R-factor of 0.204. The structure reveals that the overall fold is formed by two connected seven-bladed beta-propellers and has important implications for the structure of Aip1 from other organisms and WD repeat-containing proteins in general. These results were unexpected because a maximum of 10 WD repeats had been reported in the literature for this protein using sequence data. The surfaces of the beta-propellers formed by the D-A and B-C loops are positioned adjacent to one another, giving Aip1p a shape that resembles an open "clamshell." The mapping of conserved residues to the structure of Aip1p reveals dense patches of conserved residues on the surface of one beta-propeller and at the interface of the two beta-propellers. These two patches of conserved residues suggest a potential binding site for F-actin on Aip1p and that the orientation of the beta-propellers with respect to one another plays a role in binding an actin-cofilin complex. In addition, the conserved interface between the domains is mediated by a number of interactions that appear to impart rigidity between the two domains of Aip1p and may make a large substrate-induced conformational change difficult.
Actin-interacting protein 1 (Aip1p) is a 67-kDa WD repeat protein known to regulate the depolymerization of actin filaments by cofilin and is conserved in organisms ranging from yeast to mammals. The crystal structure of Aip1p from Saccharomyces cerevisiae was determined to a 2.3-A resolution and a final crystallographic R-factor of 0.204. The structure reveals that the overall fold is formed by two connected seven-bladed beta-propellers and has important implications for the structure of Aip1 from other organisms and WD repeat-containing proteins in general. These results were unexpected because a maximum of 10 WD repeats had been reported in the literature for this protein using sequence data. The surfaces of the beta-propellers formed by the D-A and B-C loops are positioned adjacent to one another, giving Aip1p a shape that resembles an open "clamshell." The mapping of conserved residues to the structure of Aip1p reveals dense patches of conserved residues on the surface of one beta-propeller and at the interface of the two beta-propellers. These two patches of conserved residues suggest a potential binding site for F-actin on Aip1p and that the orientation of the beta-propellers with respect to one another plays a role in binding an actin-cofilin complex. In addition, the conserved interface between the domains is mediated by a number of interactions that appear to impart rigidity between the two domains of Aip1p and may make a large substrate-induced conformational change difficult.
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==About this Structure==
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The structure of Aip1p, a WD repeat protein that regulates Cofilin-mediated actin depolymerization.,Voegtli WC, Madrona AY, Wilson DK J Biol Chem. 2003 Sep 5;278(36):34373-9. Epub 2003 Jun 14. PMID:12807914<ref>PMID:12807914</ref>
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1PGU is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PGU OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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The structure of Aip1p, a WD repeat protein that regulates Cofilin-mediated actin depolymerization., Voegtli WC, Madrona AY, Wilson DK, J Biol Chem. 2003 Sep 5;278(36):34373-9. Epub 2003 Jun 14. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12807914 12807914]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1pgu" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Madrona AY]]
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[[Category: Madrona, A Y.]]
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[[Category: Voegtli WC]]
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[[Category: Voegtli, W C.]]
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[[Category: Wilson DK]]
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[[Category: Wilson, D K.]]
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[[Category: ZN]]
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[[Category: seven-bladed beta-propeller]]
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[[Category: wd repeat]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:24:12 2008''
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Current revision

YEAST ACTIN INTERACTING PROTEIN 1 (AIP1), Se-Met PROTEIN, MONOCLINIC CRYSTAL FORM

PDB ID 1pgu

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