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1ps4

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[[Image:1ps4.gif|left|200px]]
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#REDIRECT [[1q2u]] This PDB entry is obsolete and replaced by 1q2u
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{{Structure
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|PDB= 1ps4 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ps4</scene>, resolution 1.6&Aring;
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|SITE=
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|LIGAND=
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|ACTIVITY=
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|GENE=
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}}
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'''crystal structure of DJ-1'''
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==Overview==
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DJ-1 is a protein involved in multiple physiological processes, including cancer, Parkinson's disease, and male fertility. It is unknown how DJ-1 functions in the apparently different systems. The crystal structure of DJ-1 at 1.6 A resolution shows that DJ-1 is a helix-strand-helix sandwich and forms a dimer. The DJ-1 structure is similar to the members of the intracellular protease PfpI family. However, the catalytic triad of Cys-His-Glu is not strictly conserved in DJ-1, implying that DJ-1 has a different catalytic mechanism if it acts as a protease or DJ-1 serves as a regulatory protein in the physiological processes. The structure shows that Leu166 positions in the middle of a helix and thus predicts that the L166P mutation will bend the helix and impact the dimerization of DJ-1. As a result, the conformational changes may diminish the DJ-1 binding with its partner, leading to the familial Parkinson's disease caused by the single L166P mutation.
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==Disease==
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Known diseases associated with this structure: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-Parkinsonism/dementia complex 2 OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=602533 602533]], Parkinson disease 7, autosomal recessive early-onset OMIM:[[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/dispomim.cgi?id=602533 602533]]
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==About this Structure==
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1PS4 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1PS4 OCA].
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==Reference==
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Crystal structure of DJ-1/RS and implication on familial Parkinson's disease., Huai Q, Sun Y, Wang H, Chin LS, Li L, Robinson H, Ke H, FEBS Lett. 2003 Aug 14;549(1-3):171-5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12914946 12914946]
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Chin, L S.]]
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[[Category: Huai, Q.]]
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[[Category: Ke, H.]]
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[[Category: Li, L.]]
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[[Category: Robinson, H.]]
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[[Category: Sun, Y.]]
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[[Category: Wang, H.]]
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[[Category: male fertility]]
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[[Category: parkinson's disease]]
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[[Category: regulatory protein]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:28:19 2008''
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Current revision

  1. REDIRECT 1q2u This PDB entry is obsolete and replaced by 1q2u

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