3f7u

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==Crystal Structure of soluble domain of CA4 in complex with small molecule.==
==Crystal Structure of soluble domain of CA4 in complex with small molecule.==
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<StructureSection load='3f7u' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3f7u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3f7u' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3f7u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3f7u]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3F7U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3F7U FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3f7u]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3F7U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3F7U FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=AG4:N-(3-METHOXYPROPYL)-2-(PHENYLSULFANYL)-5-SULFAMOYLPYRIDINE-3-CARBOXAMIDE'>AG4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3f7b|3f7b]], [[3fw3|3fw3]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CA4 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3f7u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3f7u OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3f7u PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3f7u RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3f7u PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3f7u ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonate_dehydratase Carbonate dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.1 4.2.1.1] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3f7u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3f7u OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3f7u RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3f7u PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
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== Disease ==
 
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAH4_HUMAN CAH4_HUMAN]] Defects in CA4 are the cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 17 (RP17) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/600852 600852]]. RP leads to degeneration of retinal photoreceptor cells. Patients typically have night vision blindness and loss of midperipheral visual field. As their condition progresses, they lose their far peripheral visual field and eventually central vision as well. RP17 inheritance is autosomal dominant. Note=Defective acid overload removal from retina and retinal epithelium, due to mutant CA4, is responsible for photoreceptor degeneration, indicating that impaired pH homeostasis is the most likely cause underlying the RP17 phenotype.<ref>PMID:15563508</ref>
 
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== Function ==
 
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/CAH4_HUMAN CAH4_HUMAN]] Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. May stimulate the sodium/bicarbonate transporter activity of SLC4A4 that acts in pH homeostasis. It is essential for acid overload removal from the retina and retina epithelium, and acid release in the choriocapillaris in the choroid.<ref>PMID:15563508</ref>
 
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f7/3f7u_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/f7/3f7u_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3f7u ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>
</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 3f7u" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
==See Also==
==See Also==
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*[[Carbonic anhydrase|Carbonic anhydrase]]
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*[[Carbonic anhydrase 3D structures|Carbonic anhydrase 3D structures]]
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Carbonate dehydratase]]
 
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
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[[Category: Ferre, R A.A]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Greasley, S E]]
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[[Category: Ferre RAA]]
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[[Category: Pauly, T A]]
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[[Category: Greasley SE]]
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[[Category: Paz, R]]
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[[Category: Pauly TA]]
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[[Category: Cell membrane]]
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[[Category: Paz R]]
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[[Category: Disease mutation]]
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[[Category: Glycoprotein]]
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[[Category: Gpi-anchor]]
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[[Category: Lipoprotein]]
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[[Category: Lyase]]
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[[Category: Membrane]]
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[[Category: Metal-binding]]
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[[Category: Retinitis pigmentosa]]
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[[Category: Sensory transduction]]
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[[Category: Structure-based drug design. small molecule complex. co-crystal]]
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[[Category: Vision]]
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Current revision

Crystal Structure of soluble domain of CA4 in complex with small molecule.

PDB ID 3f7u

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