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| | ==Crystal structure of the conserved central domain of yeast Spn1/Iws1== | | ==Crystal structure of the conserved central domain of yeast Spn1/Iws1== |
| - | <StructureSection load='3nfq' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3nfq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.85Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='3nfq' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3nfq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.85Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3nfq]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NFQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NFQ FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3nfq]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3NFQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3NFQ FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.85Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">IWS1, SPN1, YPR133C ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3nfq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3nfq OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3nfq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3nfq PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3nfq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3nfq OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3nfq PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3nfq RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3nfq PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3nfq ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | + | == Function == |
| | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/IWS1_YEAST IWS1_YEAST] Transcription factor involved in RNA polymerase II transcription regulation. May function in both SPT15/TBP post-recruitment and recruitment steps of transcription.<ref>PMID:12524336</ref> <ref>PMID:12556496</ref> |
| | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
| | </div> | | </div> |
| | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 3nfq" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| | [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] | | [[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]] |
| - | [[Category: Luger, K]] | + | [[Category: Luger K]] |
| - | [[Category: Stargell, L A]] | + | [[Category: Stargell LA]] |
| - | [[Category: Rna polymerase ii]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Spn1]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Transcription]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
IWS1_YEAST Transcription factor involved in RNA polymerase II transcription regulation. May function in both SPT15/TBP post-recruitment and recruitment steps of transcription.[1] [2]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Spn1 plays essential roles in the regulation of gene expression by RNA polymerase II (RNAPII), and it is highly conserved in organisms ranging from yeast to humans. Spn1 physically and/or genetically interacts with RNAPII, TBP (TATA-binding protein), TFIIS (transcription factor IIS), and a number of chromatin remodeling factors (Swi-Snf and Spt6). The central domain of Spn1 (residues 141-305 out of 410) is necessary and sufficient for performing the essential functions of SPN1 in yeast cells. Here, we report the high-resolution (1.85 A) crystal structure of the conserved central domain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Spn1. The central domain is composed of eight alpha-helices in a right-handed superhelical arrangement and exhibits structural similarity to domain I of TFIIS. A unique structural feature of Spn1 is a highly conserved loop, which defines one side of a pronounced cavity. The loop and the other residues forming the cavity are highly conserved at the amino acid level among all Spn1 family members, suggesting that this is a signature motif for Spn1 orthologs. The locations and the molecular characterization of temperature-sensitive mutations in Spn1 indicate that the cavity is a key attribute of Spn1 that is critical for its regulatory functions during RNAPII-mediated transcriptional activity.
The Transcription Factor Spn1 Regulates Gene Expression via a Highly Conserved Novel Structural Motif.,Pujari V, Radebaugh CA, Chodaparambil JV, Muthurajan UM, Almeida AR, Fischbeck JA, Luger K, Stargell LA J Mol Biol. 2010 Sep 25. PMID:20875428[3]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Fischbeck JA, Kraemer SM, Stargell LA. SPN1, a conserved gene identified by suppression of a postrecruitment-defective yeast TATA-binding protein mutant. Genetics. 2002 Dec;162(4):1605-16. PMID:12524336
- ↑ Lindstrom DL, Squazzo SL, Muster N, Burckin TA, Wachter KC, Emigh CA, McCleery JA, Yates JR 3rd, Hartzog GA. Dual roles for Spt5 in pre-mRNA processing and transcription elongation revealed by identification of Spt5-associated proteins. Mol Cell Biol. 2003 Feb;23(4):1368-78. PMID:12556496
- ↑ Pujari V, Radebaugh CA, Chodaparambil JV, Muthurajan UM, Almeida AR, Fischbeck JA, Luger K, Stargell LA. The Transcription Factor Spn1 Regulates Gene Expression via a Highly Conserved Novel Structural Motif. J Mol Biol. 2010 Sep 25. PMID:20875428 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2010.09.040
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