1rsg

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[[Image:1rsg.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==Crystal structure of the polyamine oxidase Fms1 from yeast==
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|PDB= 1rsg |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1rsg</scene>, resolution 1.90&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1rsg' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1rsg]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1rsg]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RSG OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1RSG FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyamine_oxidase Polyamine oxidase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.5.3.11 1.5.3.11]
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE= FMS1, YMR020W, YM9711.09 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=4932 Saccharomyces cerevisiae])
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=FAD:FLAVIN-ADENINE+DINUCLEOTIDE'>FAD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
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}}
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1rsg FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1rsg OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1rsg PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1rsg RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1rsg PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1rsg ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/FMS1_YEAST FMS1_YEAST] Involved in the production of beta-alanine, a precursor of pantothenic acid. Multicopy suppressor of fenpropimorph resistance.<ref>PMID:12670477</ref> <ref>PMID:14617780</ref>
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rs/1rsg_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1rsg ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Fms1 is a rate-limiting enzyme for the biosynthesis of pantothenic acid in yeast. Fms1 has polyamine oxidase (PAO) activity, which converts spermine into spermidine and 3-aminopropanal. The 3-aminopropanal is further oxidized to produce beta-alanine, which is necessary for the biosynthesis of pantothenic acid. The crystal structures of Fms1 and its complex with the substrate spermine have been determined using the single-wavelength anomalous diffraction (SAD) phasing method. Fms1 consists of an FAD-binding domain, with Rossmann fold topology, and a substrate-binding domain. The active site is a tunnel located at the interface of the two domains. The substrate spermine binds to the active site mainly via hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions. In the complex, C11 but not C9 of spermine is close enough to the catalytic site (N5 of FAD) to be oxidized. Therefore, the products are spermidine and 3-aminopropanal, rather than 3-(aminopropyl) 4-aminobutyraldehyde and 1,3-diaminoprone.
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'''Crystal structure of the polyamine oxidase Fms1 from yeast'''
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Crystal structures of Fms1 and its complex with spermine reveal substrate specificity.,Huang Q, Liu Q, Hao Q J Mol Biol. 2005 May 13;348(4):951-9. PMID:15843025<ref>PMID:15843025</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1rsg" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==Overview==
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==See Also==
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Fms1 is a rate-limiting enzyme for the biosynthesis of pantothenic acid in yeast. Fms1 has polyamine oxidase (PAO) activity, which converts spermine into spermidine and 3-aminopropanal. The 3-aminopropanal is further oxidized to produce beta-alanine, which is necessary for the biosynthesis of pantothenic acid. The crystal structures of Fms1 and its complex with the substrate spermine have been determined using the single-wavelength anomalous diffraction (SAD) phasing method. Fms1 consists of an FAD-binding domain, with Rossmann fold topology, and a substrate-binding domain. The active site is a tunnel located at the interface of the two domains. The substrate spermine binds to the active site mainly via hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions. In the complex, C11 but not C9 of spermine is close enough to the catalytic site (N5 of FAD) to be oxidized. Therefore, the products are spermidine and 3-aminopropanal, rather than 3-(aminopropyl) 4-aminobutyraldehyde and 1,3-diaminoprone.
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*[[Polyamine oxidase|Polyamine oxidase]]
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== References ==
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==About this Structure==
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<references/>
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1RSG is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1RSG OCA].
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==Reference==
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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Crystal structures of Fms1 and its complex with spermine reveal substrate specificity., Huang Q, Liu Q, Hao Q, J Mol Biol. 2005 May 13;348(4):951-9. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15843025 15843025]
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[[Category: Polyamine oxidase]]
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[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
[[Category: Saccharomyces cerevisiae]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Hao Q]]
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[[Category: Hao, Q.]]
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[[Category: Huang Q]]
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[[Category: Huang, Q.]]
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[[Category: Liu Q]]
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[[Category: Liu, Q.]]
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[[Category: FAD]]
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[[Category: fad binding motif]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 13:55:39 2008''
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Current revision

Crystal structure of the polyamine oxidase Fms1 from yeast

PDB ID 1rsg

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