1ukr

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[[Image:1ukr.jpg|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==STRUCTURE OF ENDO-1,4-BETA-XYLANASE C==
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|PDB= 1ukr |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1ukr</scene>, resolution 2.4&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1ukr' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1ukr]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=EA:GLU+A+79+And+GLU+A+170+Refer+To+The+Catalytic+Acidic+Res+...'>EA</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=EB:GLU+B+79+And+GLU+B+170+Refer+To+The+Catalytic+Acidic+Res+...'>EB</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=EC:GLU+C+79+And+GLU+C+170+Refer+To+The+Catalytic+Acidic+Res+...'>EC</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=ED:GLU+D+79+And+GLU+D+170+Refer+To+The+Catalytic+Acidic+Res+...'>ED</scene>
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND=
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1ukr]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_niger Aspergillus niger]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UKR OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UKR FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.2.1.8 3.2.1.8]
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.4&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ukr FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1ukr OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1ukr PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1ukr RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1ukr PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1ukr ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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}}
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</table>
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== Function ==
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'''STRUCTURE OF ENDO-1,4-BETA-XYLANASE C'''
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/XYNA_ASPNG XYNA_ASPNG] Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase involved in the hydrolysis of xylan, a major structural heterogeneous polysaccharide found in plant biomass representing the second most abundant polysaccharide in the biosphere, after cellulose.
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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==Overview==
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/uk/1ukr_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview03.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1ukr ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase I from Aspergillus niger has been solved by molecular replacement and was refined to 2.4 A resolution. The final R-factor for all data from 6 to 2.4 A is 17.9%. The A. niger xylanase has a characteristic fold which is unique for family G xylanases (root-mean-square deviation = 1.1 A to Trichoderma reesei xylanase I, which has 53% sequence identity). It consists of a single domain composed predominantly of beta-strands. Two beta-sheets are twisted around a deep, long cleft, which is lined with many aromatic amino acid residues and is large enough to accommodate at least four xylose residues. The two conserved glutamate residues, Glu79 and Glu170, which are likely to be involved in catalysis, reach into this cleft from opposite sides. A niger xylanase I is of particular commercial interest because of its low pH optimum. A model is proposed which explains this low pH optimum compared to other members of xylanase family G.
The crystal structure of endo-1,4-beta-xylanase I from Aspergillus niger has been solved by molecular replacement and was refined to 2.4 A resolution. The final R-factor for all data from 6 to 2.4 A is 17.9%. The A. niger xylanase has a characteristic fold which is unique for family G xylanases (root-mean-square deviation = 1.1 A to Trichoderma reesei xylanase I, which has 53% sequence identity). It consists of a single domain composed predominantly of beta-strands. Two beta-sheets are twisted around a deep, long cleft, which is lined with many aromatic amino acid residues and is large enough to accommodate at least four xylose residues. The two conserved glutamate residues, Glu79 and Glu170, which are likely to be involved in catalysis, reach into this cleft from opposite sides. A niger xylanase I is of particular commercial interest because of its low pH optimum. A model is proposed which explains this low pH optimum compared to other members of xylanase family G.
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==About this Structure==
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Three-dimensional structure of Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase I from Aspergillus niger: molecular basis for its low pH optimum.,Krengel U, Dijkstra BW J Mol Biol. 1996 Oct 18;263(1):70-8. PMID:8890913<ref>PMID:8890913</ref>
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1UKR is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspergillus_niger Aspergillus niger]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UKR OCA].
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==Reference==
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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Three-dimensional structure of Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase I from Aspergillus niger: molecular basis for its low pH optimum., Krengel U, Dijkstra BW, J Mol Biol. 1996 Oct 18;263(1):70-8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8890913 8890913]
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1ukr" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
[[Category: Aspergillus niger]]
[[Category: Aspergillus niger]]
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[[Category: Endo-1,4-beta-xylanase]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Dijkstra BW]]
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[[Category: Dijkstra, B W.]]
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[[Category: Krengel U]]
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[[Category: Krengel, U.]]
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[[Category: glycosidase]]
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[[Category: hydrolase]]
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[[Category: signal]]
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[[Category: xylan degradation]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:33:14 2008''
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Current revision

STRUCTURE OF ENDO-1,4-BETA-XYLANASE C

PDB ID 1ukr

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