1umf

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[[Image:1umf.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==crystal structure of chorismate synthase==
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|PDB= 1umf |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1umf</scene>, resolution 2.25&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1umf' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1umf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.25&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND=
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1umf]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicobacter_pylori Helicobacter pylori]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UMF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1UMF FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chorismate_synthase Chorismate synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.3.5 4.2.3.5]
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.25&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1umf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1umf OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1umf PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1umf RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1umf PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1umf ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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}}
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/AROC_HELPY AROC_HELPY]
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/um/1umf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1umf ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Chorismate synthase catalyzes the conversion of 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate to chorismate in the shikimate pathway, which represents an attractive target for discovering antimicrobial agents and herbicides. Chorismate serves as a common precursor for the synthesis of aromatic amino acids and many aromatic compounds in microorganisms and plants. Chorismate synthase requires reduced FMN as a cofactor but the catalyzed reaction involves no net redox change. Here, we have determined the crystal structure of chorismate synthase from Helicobacter pylori in both FMN-bound and FMN-free forms. It is a tetrameric enzyme, with each monomer possessing a novel "beta-alpha-beta sandwich fold". Highly conserved regions, including several flexible loops, cluster together around the bound FMN to form the active site. The unique FMN-binding site is formed largely by a single subunit, with a small contribution from a neighboring subunit. The isoalloxazine ring of the bound FMN is significantly non-planar. Our structure illuminates the essential functional roles played by the cofactor.
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'''crystal structure of chorismate synthase'''
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Crystal structure of chorismate synthase: a novel FMN-binding protein fold and functional insights.,Ahn HJ, Yoon HJ, Lee B 2nd, Suh SW J Mol Biol. 2004 Feb 27;336(4):903-15. PMID:15095868<ref>PMID:15095868</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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<div class="pdbe-citations 1umf" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div>
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==Overview==
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==See Also==
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Chorismate synthase catalyzes the conversion of 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate to chorismate in the shikimate pathway, which represents an attractive target for discovering antimicrobial agents and herbicides. Chorismate serves as a common precursor for the synthesis of aromatic amino acids and many aromatic compounds in microorganisms and plants. Chorismate synthase requires reduced FMN as a cofactor but the catalyzed reaction involves no net redox change. Here, we have determined the crystal structure of chorismate synthase from Helicobacter pylori in both FMN-bound and FMN-free forms. It is a tetrameric enzyme, with each monomer possessing a novel "beta-alpha-beta sandwich fold". Highly conserved regions, including several flexible loops, cluster together around the bound FMN to form the active site. The unique FMN-binding site is formed largely by a single subunit, with a small contribution from a neighboring subunit. The isoalloxazine ring of the bound FMN is significantly non-planar. Our structure illuminates the essential functional roles played by the cofactor.
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*[[Chorismate synthase|Chorismate synthase]]
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== References ==
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==About this Structure==
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<references/>
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1UMF is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicobacter_pylori Helicobacter pylori]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1UMF OCA].
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__TOC__
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</StructureSection>
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==Reference==
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Crystal structure of chorismate synthase: a novel FMN-binding protein fold and functional insights., Ahn HJ, Yoon HJ, Lee B 2nd, Suh SW, J Mol Biol. 2004 Feb 27;336(4):903-15. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15095868 15095868]
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[[Category: Chorismate synthase]]
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[[Category: Helicobacter pylori]]
[[Category: Helicobacter pylori]]
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[[Category: Single protein]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Ahn, H J.]]
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[[Category: Ahn HJ]]
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[[Category: Lee, B.]]
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[[Category: Lee B]]
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[[Category: Suh, S W.]]
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[[Category: Suh SW]]
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[[Category: Yoon, H J.]]
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[[Category: Yoon HJ]]
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[[Category: beta-alpha-beta sandwich fold]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 14:33:53 2008''
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crystal structure of chorismate synthase

PDB ID 1umf

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