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| ==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE COMPLEX BETWEEN DOSAGE COMPENSATION FACTORS MSL1 AND MOF== | | ==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE COMPLEX BETWEEN DOSAGE COMPENSATION FACTORS MSL1 AND MOF== |
- | <StructureSection load='2y0m' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2y0m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='2y0m' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2y0m]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70Å' scene=''> |
| == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
- | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2y0m]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Y0M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Y0M FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2y0m]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Y0M OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2Y0M FirstGlance]. <br> |
- | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACO:ACETYL+COENZYME+*A'>ACO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.7Å</td></tr> |
- | <tr id='NonStdRes'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ALY:N(6)-ACETYLLYSINE'>ALY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CSO:S-HYDROXYCYSTEINE'>CSO</scene></td></tr> | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ACO:ACETYL+COENZYME+*A'>ACO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ALY:N(6)-ACETYLLYSINE'>ALY</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CSO:S-HYDROXYCYSTEINE'>CSO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2y0n|2y0n]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2y0m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2y0m OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2y0m PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2y0m RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2y0m PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2y0m ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
- | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2y0m FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2y0m OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2y0m RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2y0m PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| </table> | | </table> |
| == Function == | | == Function == |
- | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MYST1_HUMAN MYST1_HUMAN]] Histone acetyltransferase which may be involved in transcriptional activation. May influence the function of ATM. As part of the MSL complex it is involved in acetylation of nucleosomal histone H4 producing specifically H4K16ac. As part of the NSL complex it may be involved in acetylation of nucleosomal histone H4 on several lysine residues. That activity is less specific than the one of the MSL complex.<ref>PMID:12397079</ref> <ref>PMID:15923642</ref> <ref>PMID:20018852</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KAT8_HUMAN KAT8_HUMAN] Histone acetyltransferase which may be involved in transcriptional activation. May influence the function of ATM. As part of the MSL complex it is involved in acetylation of nucleosomal histone H4 producing specifically H4K16ac. As part of the NSL complex it may be involved in acetylation of nucleosomal histone H4 on several lysine residues. That activity is less specific than the one of the MSL complex.<ref>PMID:12397079</ref> <ref>PMID:15923642</ref> <ref>PMID:20018852</ref> |
| <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
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| From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
| </div> | | </div> |
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 2y0m" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| == References == | | == References == |
| <references/> | | <references/> |
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| </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
| + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| [[Category: Mus musculus]] | | [[Category: Mus musculus]] |
- | [[Category: Akhtar, A]] | + | [[Category: Akhtar A]] |
- | [[Category: Cusack, S]] | + | [[Category: Cusack S]] |
- | [[Category: Hallacli, E]] | + | [[Category: Hallacli E]] |
- | [[Category: Holz, H]] | + | [[Category: Holz H]] |
- | [[Category: Kadlec, J]] | + | [[Category: Kadlec J]] |
- | [[Category: Lipp, M]] | + | [[Category: Lipp M]] |
- | [[Category: Weatherby, J Sanchez]] | + | [[Category: Sanchez Weatherby J]] |
- | [[Category: Chromatin]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Msl complex]]
| + | |
- | [[Category: Transcription]]
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- | [[Category: X chromosome]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
KAT8_HUMAN Histone acetyltransferase which may be involved in transcriptional activation. May influence the function of ATM. As part of the MSL complex it is involved in acetylation of nucleosomal histone H4 producing specifically H4K16ac. As part of the NSL complex it may be involved in acetylation of nucleosomal histone H4 on several lysine residues. That activity is less specific than the one of the MSL complex.[1] [2] [3]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The male-specific lethal (MSL) complex is required for dosage compensation in Drosophila melanogaster, and analogous complexes exist in mammals. We report structures of binary complexes of mammalian MSL3 and the histone acetyltransferase (HAT) MOF with consecutive segments of MSL1. MSL1 interacts with MSL3 as an extended chain forming an extensive hydrophobic interface, whereas the MSL1-MOF interface involves electrostatic interactions between the HAT domain and a long helix of MSL1. This structure provides insights into the catalytic mechanism of MOF and enables us to show analogous interactions of MOF with NSL1. In Drosophila, selective disruption of Msl1 interactions with Msl3 or Mof severely affects Msl1 targeting to the body of dosage-compensated genes and several high-affinity sites, without affecting promoter binding. We propose that Msl1 acts as a scaffold for MSL complex assembly to achieve specific targeting to the X chromosome.
Structural basis for MOF and MSL3 recruitment into the dosage compensation complex by MSL1.,Kadlec J, Hallacli E, Lipp M, Holz H, Sanchez-Weatherby J, Cusack S, Akhtar A Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2011 Feb;18(2):142-9. Epub 2011 Jan 9. PMID:21217699[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Pardo PS, Leung JK, Lucchesi JC, Pereira-Smith OM. MRG15, a novel chromodomain protein, is present in two distinct multiprotein complexes involved in transcriptional activation. J Biol Chem. 2002 Dec 27;277(52):50860-6. Epub 2002 Oct 22. PMID:12397079 doi:10.1074/jbc.M203839200
- ↑ Gupta A, Sharma GG, Young CS, Agarwal M, Smith ER, Paull TT, Lucchesi JC, Khanna KK, Ludwig T, Pandita TK. Involvement of human MOF in ATM function. Mol Cell Biol. 2005 Jun;25(12):5292-305. PMID:15923642 doi:25/12/5292
- ↑ Cai Y, Jin J, Swanson SK, Cole MD, Choi SH, Florens L, Washburn MP, Conaway JW, Conaway RC. Subunit composition and substrate specificity of a MOF-containing histone acetyltransferase distinct from the male-specific lethal (MSL) complex. J Biol Chem. 2010 Feb 12;285(7):4268-72. doi: 10.1074/jbc.C109.087981. Epub 2009 , Dec 14. PMID:20018852 doi:10.1074/jbc.C109.087981
- ↑ Kadlec J, Hallacli E, Lipp M, Holz H, Sanchez-Weatherby J, Cusack S, Akhtar A. Structural basis for MOF and MSL3 recruitment into the dosage compensation complex by MSL1. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2011 Feb;18(2):142-9. Epub 2011 Jan 9. PMID:21217699 doi:10.1038/nsmb.1960
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