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| | ==Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of succinyl-diaminopimelate desuccinylase from Haemophilus influenzae== | | ==Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of succinyl-diaminopimelate desuccinylase from Haemophilus influenzae== |
| - | <StructureSection load='4h2k' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4h2k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.84Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='4h2k' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4h2k]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.84Å' scene=''> |
| | == Structural highlights == | | == Structural highlights == |
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4h2k]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus_influenzae_rd_kw20 Haemophilus influenzae rd kw20]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4H2K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4H2K FirstGlance]. <br> | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4h2k]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haemophilus_influenzae_Rd_KW20 Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4H2K OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4H2K FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.84Å</td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3isz|3isz]], [[3ic1|3ic1]]</td></tr>
| + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">dapE, HI_0102 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=71421 Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20])</td></tr> | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4h2k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4h2k OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4h2k PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4h2k RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4h2k PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4h2k ProSAT]</span></td></tr> |
| - | <tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Succinyl-diaminopimelate_desuccinylase Succinyl-diaminopimelate desuccinylase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.18 3.5.1.18] </span></td></tr>
| + | |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4h2k FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4h2k OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4h2k RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4h2k PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | + | |
| | </table> | | </table> |
| | == Function == | | == Function == |
| - | [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DAPE_HAEIN DAPE_HAEIN]] Catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid (SDAP), forming succinate and LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate (DAP), an intermediate involved in the bacterial biosynthesis of lysine and meso-diaminopimelic acid, an essential component of bacterial cell walls. It can only hydrolyze L,L-N-succinyl-diaminopimelic acid (L,L-SDAP) and is inactive toward D,L-, L,D-, and D,D-SDAP.<ref>PMID:12962500</ref> <ref>PMID:16421726</ref> <ref>PMID:18712420</ref> | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/DAPE_HAEIN DAPE_HAEIN] Catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid (SDAP), forming succinate and LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate (DAP), an intermediate involved in the bacterial biosynthesis of lysine and meso-diaminopimelic acid, an essential component of bacterial cell walls. It can only hydrolyze L,L-N-succinyl-diaminopimelic acid (L,L-SDAP) and is inactive toward D,L-, L,D-, and D,D-SDAP.<ref>PMID:12962500</ref> <ref>PMID:16421726</ref> <ref>PMID:18712420</ref> |
| | + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> |
| | + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == |
| | + | The emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains underscores the importance of identifying new drug targets and developing new antimicrobial compounds. Lysine and meso-diaminopimelic acid are essential for protein production and bacterial peptidoglycan cell wall remodeling and are synthesized in bacteria by enzymes encoded within dap operon. Therefore dap enzymes may serve as excellent targets for developing a new class of antimicrobial agents. The dapE-encoded N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid desuccinylase (DapE) converts N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid to L,L-diaminopimelic acid and succinate. The enzyme is composed of catalytic and dimerization domains, and belongs to the M20 peptidase family. To understand the specific role of each domain of the enzyme we engineered dimerization domain deletion mutants of DapEs from Haemophilus influenzae and Vibrio cholerae, and characterized these proteins structurally and biochemically. No activity was observed for all deletion mutants. Structural comparisons of wild-type, inactive monomeric DapE enzymes with other M20 peptidases suggest that the dimerization domain is essential for DapE enzymatic activity. Structural analysis and molecular dynamics simulations indicate that removal of the dimerization domain increased the flexibility of a conserved active site loop that may provide critical interactions with the substrate. |
| | + | |
| | + | The dimerization domain in DapE enzymes is required for catalysis.,Nocek B, Starus A, Makowska-Grzyska M, Gutierrez B, Sanchez S, Jedrzejczak R, Mack JC, Olsen KW, Joachimiak A, Holz RC PLoS One. 2014 May 7;9(5):e93593. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0093593. eCollection , 2014. PMID:24806882<ref>PMID:24806882</ref> |
| | + | |
| | + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> |
| | + | </div> |
| | + | <div class="pdbe-citations 4h2k" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> |
| | == References == | | == References == |
| | <references/> | | <references/> |
| | __TOC__ | | __TOC__ |
| | </StructureSection> | | </StructureSection> |
| - | [[Category: Haemophilus influenzae rd kw20]] | + | [[Category: Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20]] |
| - | [[Category: Succinyl-diaminopimelate desuccinylase]] | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Holz, R]] | + | [[Category: Holz R]] |
| - | [[Category: Jedrzejczak, R]] | + | [[Category: Jedrzejczak R]] |
| - | [[Category: Joachimiak, A]] | + | [[Category: Joachimiak A]] |
| - | [[Category: Structural genomic]]
| + | [[Category: Makowska-Grzyska M]] |
| - | [[Category: Makowska-Grzyska, M]] | + | [[Category: Nocek B]] |
| - | [[Category: Nocek, B]] | + | [[Category: Starus A]] |
| - | [[Category: Starus, A]] | + | |
| - | [[Category: Dape]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Hydrolase]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Mcsg]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Psi-biology]]
| + | |
| - | [[Category: Zinc-dependent hydrolase]]
| + | |
| Structural highlights
Function
DAPE_HAEIN Catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid (SDAP), forming succinate and LL-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate (DAP), an intermediate involved in the bacterial biosynthesis of lysine and meso-diaminopimelic acid, an essential component of bacterial cell walls. It can only hydrolyze L,L-N-succinyl-diaminopimelic acid (L,L-SDAP) and is inactive toward D,L-, L,D-, and D,D-SDAP.[1] [2] [3]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains underscores the importance of identifying new drug targets and developing new antimicrobial compounds. Lysine and meso-diaminopimelic acid are essential for protein production and bacterial peptidoglycan cell wall remodeling and are synthesized in bacteria by enzymes encoded within dap operon. Therefore dap enzymes may serve as excellent targets for developing a new class of antimicrobial agents. The dapE-encoded N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid desuccinylase (DapE) converts N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid to L,L-diaminopimelic acid and succinate. The enzyme is composed of catalytic and dimerization domains, and belongs to the M20 peptidase family. To understand the specific role of each domain of the enzyme we engineered dimerization domain deletion mutants of DapEs from Haemophilus influenzae and Vibrio cholerae, and characterized these proteins structurally and biochemically. No activity was observed for all deletion mutants. Structural comparisons of wild-type, inactive monomeric DapE enzymes with other M20 peptidases suggest that the dimerization domain is essential for DapE enzymatic activity. Structural analysis and molecular dynamics simulations indicate that removal of the dimerization domain increased the flexibility of a conserved active site loop that may provide critical interactions with the substrate.
The dimerization domain in DapE enzymes is required for catalysis.,Nocek B, Starus A, Makowska-Grzyska M, Gutierrez B, Sanchez S, Jedrzejczak R, Mack JC, Olsen KW, Joachimiak A, Holz RC PLoS One. 2014 May 7;9(5):e93593. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0093593. eCollection , 2014. PMID:24806882[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Bienvenue DL, Gilner DM, Davis RS, Bennett B, Holz RC. Substrate specificity, metal binding properties, and spectroscopic characterization of the DapE-encoded N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid desuccinylase from Haemophilus influenzae. Biochemistry. 2003 Sep 16;42(36):10756-63. PMID:12962500 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bi034845+
- ↑ Davis R, Bienvenue D, Swierczek SI, Gilner DM, Rajagopal L, Bennett B, Holz RC. Kinetic and spectroscopic characterization of the E134A- and E134D-altered dapE-encoded N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid desuccinylase from Haemophilus influenzae. J Biol Inorg Chem. 2006 Mar;11(2):206-16. Epub 2006 Jan 19. PMID:16421726 doi:10.1007/s00775-005-0071-8
- ↑ Gillner DM, Bienvenue DL, Nocek BP, Joachimiak A, Zachary V, Bennett B, Holz RC. The dapE-encoded N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid desuccinylase from Haemophilus influenzae contains two active-site histidine residues. J Biol Inorg Chem. 2009 Jan;14(1):1-10. doi: 10.1007/s00775-008-0418-z. Epub 2008, Aug 19. PMID:18712420 doi:10.1007/s00775-008-0418-z
- ↑ Nocek B, Starus A, Makowska-Grzyska M, Gutierrez B, Sanchez S, Jedrzejczak R, Mack JC, Olsen KW, Joachimiak A, Holz RC. The dimerization domain in DapE enzymes is required for catalysis. PLoS One. 2014 May 7;9(5):e93593. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0093593. eCollection , 2014. PMID:24806882 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0093593
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