2b5v

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==Crystal structure of glucose dehydrogenase from Haloferax mediterranei==
==Crystal structure of glucose dehydrogenase from Haloferax mediterranei==
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<StructureSection load='2b5v' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2b5v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='2b5v' size='340' side='right'caption='[[2b5v]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2b5v]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloferax_mediterranei Haloferax mediterranei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B5V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2B5V FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2b5v]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloferax_mediterranei Haloferax mediterranei]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2B5V OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2B5V FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2b5w|2b5w]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=NAP:NADP+NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE+PHOSPHATE'>NAP</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">gdh ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=2252 Haloferax mediterranei])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2b5v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2b5v OCA], [https://pdbe.org/2b5v PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2b5v RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2b5v PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=2b5v ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='activity'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucose_1-dehydrogenase Glucose 1-dehydrogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.1.1.47 1.1.1.47] </span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2b5v FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2b5v OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2b5v RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2b5v PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q977U7_HALME Q977U7_HALME]] Catalyzes the NAD(P)(+)-dependent oxidation of D-glucose to D-gluconate. Displays broad substrate specificity since it is able to catalyze the oxidation of a number of alternative aldose sugars, such as D-xylose, D-galactose, and D-fucose, to the corresponding glyconate. Can utilize both NAD(+) and NADP(+) as electron acceptor, with a preference for NADP(+). Physiologically, seems to be involved in the degradation of glucose through a modified Entner-Doudoroff pathway.<ref>PMID:11425479</ref> <ref>PMID:8925901</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/GLCDH_HALMT GLCDH_HALMT] Catalyzes the NAD(P)(+)-dependent oxidation of D-glucose to D-gluconate. Displays broad substrate specificity since it is able to catalyze the oxidation of a number of alternative aldose sugars, such as D-xylose, D-galactose, and D-fucose, to the corresponding glyconate. Can utilize both NAD(+) and NADP(+) as electron acceptor, with a preference for NADP(+). Physiologically, seems to be involved in the degradation of glucose through a modified Entner-Doudoroff pathway.<ref>PMID:11425479</ref> <ref>PMID:8925901</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/b5/2b5v_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/b5/2b5v_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=2b5v ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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The structure of glucose dehydrogenase from the extreme halophile Haloferax mediterranei has been solved at 1.6-A resolution under crystallization conditions which closely mimic the "in vivo" intracellular environment. The decoration of the enzyme's surface with acidic residues is only partially neutralized by bound potassium counterions, which also appear to play a role in substrate binding. The surface shows the expected reduction in hydrophobic character, surprisingly not from changes associated with the loss of exposed hydrophobic residues but rather arising from a loss of lysines consistent with the genome wide-reduction of this residue in extreme halophiles. The structure reveals a highly ordered, multilayered solvation shell that can be seen to be organized into one dominant network covering much of the exposed surface accessible area to an extent not seen in almost any other protein structure solved. This finding is consistent with the requirement of the enzyme to form a protective shell in a dehydrating environment.
 
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Analysis of protein solvent interactions in glucose dehydrogenase from the extreme halophile Haloferax mediterranei.,Britton KL, Baker PJ, Fisher M, Ruzheinikov S, Gilmour DJ, Bonete MJ, Ferrer J, Pire C, Esclapez J, Rice DW Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Mar 28;103(13):4846-51. Epub 2006 Mar 21. PMID:16551747<ref>PMID:16551747</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Glucose 1-dehydrogenase]]
 
[[Category: Haloferax mediterranei]]
[[Category: Haloferax mediterranei]]
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[[Category: Baker, P J]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Bonete, M J]]
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[[Category: Baker PJ]]
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[[Category: Britton, K L]]
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[[Category: Bonete M-J]]
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[[Category: Esclapez, J]]
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[[Category: Britton KL]]
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[[Category: Ferrer, J]]
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[[Category: Esclapez J]]
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[[Category: Fisher, M]]
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[[Category: Ferrer J]]
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[[Category: Gilmour, D J]]
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[[Category: Fisher M]]
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[[Category: Pire, C]]
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[[Category: Gilmour DJ]]
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[[Category: Rice, D W]]
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[[Category: Pire C]]
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[[Category: Ruzheinikov, S]]
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[[Category: Rice DW]]
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[[Category: Nucleotide binding motif]]
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[[Category: Ruzheinikov S]]
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[[Category: Oxidoreductase]]
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Current revision

Crystal structure of glucose dehydrogenase from Haloferax mediterranei

PDB ID 2b5v

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