1zh7

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[[Image:1zh7.gif|left|200px]]
 
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{{Structure
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==Structural and Biochemical Basis for Selective Repression of the Orphan Nuclear Receptor LRH-1 by SHP==
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|PDB= 1zh7 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1zh7</scene>, resolution 2.50&Aring;
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<StructureSection load='1zh7' size='340' side='right'caption='[[1zh7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
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|SITE=
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== Structural highlights ==
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|LIGAND=
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1zh7]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZH7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1ZH7 FirstGlance]. <br>
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|ACTIVITY=
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.5&#8491;</td></tr>
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|GENE=
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1zh7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1zh7 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/1zh7 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1zh7 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1zh7 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=1zh7 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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}}
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</table>
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== Function ==
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/NR5A2_MOUSE NR5A2_MOUSE] Binds to promoters containing the sequence element 5'-AACGACCGACCTTGAG-3'. Plays a role in the regulation of gene expression in liver and pancreas. May play a role in embryonic development (By similarity).
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== Evolutionary Conservation ==
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[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
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Check<jmol>
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<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/zh/1zh7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
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<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
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</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=1zh7 ConSurf].
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<div style="clear:both"></div>
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'''Structural and Biochemical Basis for Selective Repression of the Orphan Nuclear Receptor LRH-1 by SHP'''
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==See Also==
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*[[Liver receptor homolog-1|Liver receptor homolog-1]]
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__TOC__
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==Overview==
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</StructureSection>
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The functional interaction between the orphan nuclear receptors small heterodimer partner (SHP) and liver receptor homolog 1 (LRH-1), where SHP binds to LRH-1 and represses its constitutive transcriptional activity, is crucial for regulating genes involved in cholesterol homeostasis. Here, we report structural and biochemical analyses of the LRH-1/SHP interaction. The crystal structure and modeling studies of the LRH-1 ligand-binding domain bound to either of the two LXXLL-related motifs of SHP show that the receptor undergoes conformational changes to accommodate the SHP docking and reveal key residues that determine the potency and selectivity of SHP binding. Through a combination of mutagenesis and binding studies, we demonstrate that only the second SHP LXXLL motif is required for repressing LRH-1, and this motif displays a strong preference for binding to LRH-1 over the closely related receptor steroidogeneic factor 1 (SF-1). Structural comparisons indicate that this binding selectivity is determined by residues flanking the core LXXLL motifs. These results establish a structural model for understanding how SHP interacts with LRH-1 to regulate cholesterol homeostasis and provide new insights into how nuclear receptor/coregulator selectivity is achieved.
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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==About this Structure==
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1ZH7 is a [[Protein complex]] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rattus_norvegicus Rattus norvegicus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ZH7 OCA].
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==Reference==
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Structural and biochemical basis for selective repression of the orphan nuclear receptor liver receptor homolog 1 by small heterodimer partner., Li Y, Choi M, Suino K, Kovach A, Daugherty J, Kliewer SA, Xu HE, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jul 5;102(27):9505-10. Epub 2005 Jun 23. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15976031 15976031]
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[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Protein complex]]
 
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
[[Category: Rattus norvegicus]]
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[[Category: Choi, M.]]
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[[Category: Choi M]]
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[[Category: Daugherty, J.]]
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[[Category: Daugherty J]]
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[[Category: Kliewer, S A.]]
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[[Category: Kliewer SA]]
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[[Category: Kovach, A.]]
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[[Category: Kovach A]]
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[[Category: Li, Y.]]
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[[Category: Li Y]]
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[[Category: Suino, K.]]
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[[Category: Suino K]]
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[[Category: Xu, H E.]]
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[[Category: Xu HE]]
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[[Category: protein-peptide complex]]
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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 15:35:25 2008''
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Current revision

Structural and Biochemical Basis for Selective Repression of the Orphan Nuclear Receptor LRH-1 by SHP

PDB ID 1zh7

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