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4mrt

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==Structure of the Phosphopantetheine Transferase Sfp in Complex with Coenzyme A and a Peptidyl Carrier Protein==
==Structure of the Phosphopantetheine Transferase Sfp in Complex with Coenzyme A and a Peptidyl Carrier Protein==
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<StructureSection load='4mrt' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4mrt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='4mrt' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4mrt]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4mrt]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atcc_10027 Atcc 10027] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacsu Bacsu]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4MRT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4MRT FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4mrt]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis_subsp._subtilis_str._168 Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brevibacillus_parabrevis Brevibacillus parabrevis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4MRT OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4MRT FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=COA:COENZYME+A'>COA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2md9|2md9]], [[1qr0|1qr0]], [[2ge1|2ge1]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=COA:COENZYME+A'>COA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">tycC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=54914 ATCC 10027]), BSU03570, lpa-8, sfp ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=224308 BACSU])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4mrt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4mrt OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4mrt PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4mrt RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4mrt PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4mrt ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4mrt FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4mrt OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4mrt RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4mrt PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TYCC_BREPA TYCC_BREPA]] Incorporates six amino acids (for tyrocidine A, Asn, Gln, Tyr, Val, Orn, and Leu) in their L-configuration into the peptide product. [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/SFP_BACSU SFP_BACSU]] Activates the seven peptidyl carrier protein (PCP) domains of surfactin synthase SRF1/2/3 by transferring the 4'-phosphopantetheinyl moiety of coenzyme A (CoA) to a serine residue. Required for cells of B.subtilis to become producers of the lipopeptide antibiotics surfactin and plipastatin B1.<ref>PMID:8939709</ref>
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/TYCC_BREPA TYCC_BREPA] Incorporates six amino acids (for tyrocidine A, Asn, Gln, Tyr, Val, Orn, and Leu) in their L-configuration into the peptide product.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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Phosphopantetheine transferases represent a class of enzymes found throughout all forms of life. From a structural point of view, they are subdivided into three groups, with transferases from group II being the most widespread. They are required for the posttranslational modification of carrier proteins involved in diverse metabolic pathways. We determined the crystal structure of the group II phosphopantetheine transferase Sfp from Bacillus in complex with a substrate carrier protein in the presence of coenzyme A and magnesium, and observed two protein-protein interaction sites. Mutational analysis showed that only the hydrophobic contacts between the carrier protein's second helix and the C-terminal domain of Sfp are essential for their productive interaction. Comparison with a similar structure of a complex of human proteins suggests that the mode of interaction is highly conserved in all domains of life.
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Crystal Structure of a PCP/Sfp Complex Reveals the Structural Basis for Carrier Protein Posttranslational Modification.,Tufar P, Rahighi S, Kraas FI, Kirchner DK, Lohr F, Henrich E, Kopke J, Dikic I, Guntert P, Marahiel MA, Dotsch V Chem Biol. 2014 Apr 2. pii: S1074-5521(14)00073-8. doi:, 10.1016/j.chembiol.2014.02.014. PMID:24704508<ref>PMID:24704508</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Atcc 10027]]
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[[Category: Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168]]
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[[Category: Bacsu]]
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[[Category: Brevibacillus parabrevis]]
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[[Category: Dikic, I]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Doetsch, V]]
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[[Category: Dikic I]]
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[[Category: Guentert, P]]
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[[Category: Doetsch V]]
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[[Category: Henrich, E]]
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[[Category: Guentert P]]
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[[Category: Kirchner, D K]]
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[[Category: Henrich E]]
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[[Category: Koepke, J]]
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[[Category: Kirchner DK]]
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[[Category: Kraas, F I]]
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[[Category: Koepke J]]
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[[Category: Loehr, F]]
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[[Category: Kraas FI]]
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[[Category: Marahiel, M A]]
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[[Category: Loehr F]]
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[[Category: Rahighi, S]]
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[[Category: Marahiel MA]]
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[[Category: Tufar, P]]
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[[Category: Rahighi S]]
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[[Category: Pcp: aminoacyl/peptidyl carrier]]
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[[Category: Tufar P]]
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[[Category: Sfp: coenzyme a binding]]
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[[Category: Sfp: phosphopantetheine transferase]]
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[[Category: Transport protein-transferase complex]]
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Current revision

Structure of the Phosphopantetheine Transferase Sfp in Complex with Coenzyme A and a Peptidyl Carrier Protein

PDB ID 4mrt

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