This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
4wuo
From Proteopedia
(Difference between revisions)
| (4 intermediate revisions not shown.) | |||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
| + | |||
==Structure of the E270A Mutant Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase from Thermus thermophilus in complex with IPM, Mn and NADH== | ==Structure of the E270A Mutant Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase from Thermus thermophilus in complex with IPM, Mn and NADH== | ||
| - | <StructureSection load='4wuo' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4wuo]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05Å' scene=''> | + | <StructureSection load='4wuo' size='340' side='right'caption='[[4wuo]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.05Å' scene=''> |
== Structural highlights == | == Structural highlights == | ||
| - | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4wuo]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4WUO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [ | + | <table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4wuo]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermus_thermophilus_HB8 Thermus thermophilus HB8]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4WUO OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4WUO FirstGlance]. <br> |
| - | </td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EOH:ETHANOL'>EOH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IPM:3-ISOPROPYLMALIC+ACID'>IPM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene | + | </td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 2.05Å</td></tr> |
| - | + | <tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=EOH:ETHANOL'>EOH</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=IPM:3-ISOPROPYLMALIC+ACID'>IPM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=K:POTASSIUM+ION'>K</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene></td></tr> | |
| - | + | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4wuo FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4wuo OCA], [https://pdbe.org/4wuo PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4wuo RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4wuo PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=4wuo ProSAT]</span></td></tr> | |
| - | <tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[ | + | |
</table> | </table> | ||
== Function == | == Function == | ||
| - | [ | + | [https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/LEU3_THET8 LEU3_THET8] Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033] |
| + | <div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | ||
| + | == Publication Abstract from PubMed == | ||
| + | The mutant E270A of Thermus thermophilus 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase exhibits largely reduced ( approximately 1%) catalytic activity and negligible activation by K(+) compared to the wild-type enzyme. A 3-4kcal/mol increase in the activation energy of the catalysed reaction upon this mutation could also be predicted by QM/MM calculations. In the X-ray structure of the E270A mutant a water molecule was observed to take the place of K(+). SAXS and FRET experiments revealed the essential role of E270 in stabilisation of the active domain-closed conformation of the enzyme. In addition, E270 seems to position K(+) into close proximity of the nicotinamide ring of NAD(+) and the electron-withdrawing effect of K(+) may help to polarise the aromatic ring in order to aid the hydride-transfer. | ||
| + | |||
| + | Glutamate 270 plays an essential role in K(+)-activation and domain closure of Thermus thermophilus isopropylmalate dehydrogenase.,Graczer E, Pallo A, Olah J, Szimler T, Konarev PV, Svergun DI, Merli A, Zavodszky P, Weiss MS, Vas M FEBS Lett. 2015 Jan 16;589(2):240-5. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2014.12.005. Epub, 2014 Dec 10. PMID:25497013<ref>PMID:25497013</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | ||
| + | </div> | ||
| + | <div class="pdbe-citations 4wuo" style="background-color:#fffaf0;"></div> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ==See Also== | ||
| + | *[[Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase|Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase]] | ||
| + | == References == | ||
| + | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | </StructureSection> | ||
| - | [[Category: | + | [[Category: Large Structures]] |
| - | [[Category: Graczer | + | [[Category: Thermus thermophilus HB8]] |
| - | [[Category: Konarev | + | [[Category: Graczer E]] |
| - | [[Category: Merli | + | [[Category: Konarev PV]] |
| - | [[Category: Olah | + | [[Category: Merli A]] |
| - | [[Category: Pallo | + | [[Category: Olah J]] |
| - | [[Category: Svergun | + | [[Category: Pallo A]] |
| - | [[Category: Szimler | + | [[Category: Svergun DI]] |
| - | [[Category: Vas | + | [[Category: Szimler T]] |
| - | [[Category: Weiss | + | [[Category: Vas M]] |
| - | [[Category: Zavodszky | + | [[Category: Weiss MS]] |
| - | + | [[Category: Zavodszky P]] | |
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
| - | + | ||
Current revision
Structure of the E270A Mutant Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase from Thermus thermophilus in complex with IPM, Mn and NADH
| |||||||||||
Categories: Large Structures | Thermus thermophilus HB8 | Graczer E | Konarev PV | Merli A | Olah J | Pallo A | Svergun DI | Szimler T | Vas M | Weiss MS | Zavodszky P
