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3g5u

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==Structure of P-glycoprotein Reveals a Molecular Basis for Poly-Specific Drug Binding==
==Structure of P-glycoprotein Reveals a Molecular Basis for Poly-Specific Drug Binding==
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<StructureSection load='3g5u' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3g5u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.80&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3g5u' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3g5u]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 3.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3g5u]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3G5U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3G5U FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3g5u]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3G5U OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3G5U FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 3.8&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3g60|3g60]], [[3g61|3g61]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Abcb1a, mCG_1178 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=10090 Mus musculus])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3g5u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3g5u OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3g5u PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3g5u RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3g5u PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3g5u ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3g5u FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3g5u OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3g5u RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3g5u PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDR3_MOUSE MDR3_MOUSE]] Mediates ATP-dependent export of organic anions and drugs from the cytoplasm. Hydrolyzes ATP with low efficiency. Not capable of conferring drug resistance. Mediates the translocation of phosphatidylcholine across the canalicular membrane of the hepatocyte.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MDR1A_MOUSE MDR1A_MOUSE] Energy-dependent efflux pump responsible for decreased drug accumulation in multidrug-resistant cells.<ref>PMID:19325113</ref>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
Check<jmol>
<jmolCheckbox>
<jmolCheckbox>
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<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g5/3g5u_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
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<scriptWhenChecked>; select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/g5/3g5u_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
</jmolCheckbox>
</jmolCheckbox>
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
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</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/main_output.php?pdb_ID=3g5u ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="clear:both"></div>
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
 
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
 
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P-glycoprotein (P-gp) detoxifies cells by exporting hundreds of chemically unrelated toxins but has been implicated in multidrug resistance (MDR) in the treatment of cancers. Substrate promiscuity is a hallmark of P-gp activity, thus a structural description of poly-specific drug-binding is important for the rational design of anticancer drugs and MDR inhibitors. The x-ray structure of apo P-gp at 3.8 angstroms reveals an internal cavity of approximately 6000 angstroms cubed with a 30 angstrom separation of the two nucleotide-binding domains. Two additional P-gp structures with cyclic peptide inhibitors demonstrate distinct drug-binding sites in the internal cavity capable of stereoselectivity that is based on hydrophobic and aromatic interactions. Apo and drug-bound P-gp structures have portals open to the cytoplasm and the inner leaflet of the lipid bilayer for drug entry. The inward-facing conformation represents an initial stage of the transport cycle that is competent for drug binding.
 
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Structure of P-glycoprotein reveals a molecular basis for poly-specific drug binding.,Aller SG, Yu J, Ward A, Weng Y, Chittaboina S, Zhuo R, Harrell PM, Trinh YT, Zhang Q, Urbatsch IL, Chang G Science. 2009 Mar 27;323(5922):1718-22. PMID:19325113<ref>PMID:19325113</ref>
 
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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</div>
 
== References ==
== References ==
<references/>
<references/>
__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
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[[Category: Aller, S G]]
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[[Category: Aller SG]]
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[[Category: Chang, G]]
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[[Category: Chang G]]
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[[Category: Chittaboina, S]]
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[[Category: Chittaboina S]]
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[[Category: Harrell, P M]]
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[[Category: Harrell PM]]
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[[Category: Trinh, Y T]]
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[[Category: Trinh YT]]
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[[Category: Urbatsch, I L]]
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[[Category: Urbatsch IL]]
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[[Category: Ward, A]]
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[[Category: Ward A]]
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[[Category: Weng, Y]]
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[[Category: Weng Y]]
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[[Category: Yu, J]]
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[[Category: Yu J]]
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[[Category: Zhang, Q]]
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[[Category: Zhang Q]]
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[[Category: Zhuo, R]]
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[[Category: Zhuo R]]
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[[Category: Cyclic peptide]]
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[[Category: Membrane protein]]
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[[Category: Multidrug resistance]]
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[[Category: P-glycoprotein]]
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[[Category: Pgp]]
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Current revision

Structure of P-glycoprotein Reveals a Molecular Basis for Poly-Specific Drug Binding

PDB ID 3g5u

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