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3r61

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==Structure of the MntR Co2+ Complex==
==Structure of the MntR Co2+ Complex==
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<StructureSection load='3r61' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3r61]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
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<StructureSection load='3r61' size='340' side='right'caption='[[3r61]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
== Structural highlights ==
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3r61]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3R61 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3R61 FirstGlance]. <br>
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<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3r61]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacillus_subtilis Bacillus subtilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3R61 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3R61 FirstGlance]. <br>
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</td></tr><tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE+ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>EPE</scene></td></tr>
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</td></tr><tr id='method'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Empirical_models|Method:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="methodDat">X-ray diffraction, [[Resolution|Resolution]] 1.9002&#8491;</td></tr>
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<tr id='related'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3r60|3r60]], [[2f5d|2f5d]], [[2ev6|2ev6]]</td></tr>
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<tr id='ligand'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat" id="ligandDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CO:COBALT+(II)+ION'>CO</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=EPE:4-(2-HYDROXYETHYL)-1-PIPERAZINE+ETHANESULFONIC+ACID'>EPE</scene></td></tr>
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<tr id='gene'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Bacillus subtilis, BSU24520, mntR, yqhN ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1423 Bacillus subtilis])</td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[https://proteopedia.org/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3r61 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3r61 OCA], [https://pdbe.org/3r61 PDBe], [https://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3r61 RCSB], [https://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3r61 PDBsum], [https://prosat.h-its.org/prosat/prosatexe?pdbcode=3r61 ProSAT]</span></td></tr>
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<tr id='resources'><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3r61 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3r61 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3r61 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3r61 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
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</table>
</table>
== Function ==
== Function ==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MNTR_BACSU MNTR_BACSU]] Central regulator of manganese homeostasis. In the presence of manganese, it mediates repression of the manganese transporter MntH; under low manganese conditions, it activates the transcription of the mntABCD operon.
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[https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/MNTR_BACSU MNTR_BACSU] Central regulator of manganese homeostasis. In the presence of manganese, it mediates repression of the manganese transporter MntH; under low manganese conditions, it activates the transcription of the mntABCD operon.
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<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
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== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
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The manganese transport regulator (MntR) represses the expression of genes involved in manganese uptake in Bacillus subtilis. It selectively responds to Mn(2+) and Cd(2+) over other divalent metal cations, including Fe(2+), Co(2+), and Zn(2+). Previous work has shown that MntR forms binuclear complexes with Mn(2+) or Cd(2+) at two binding sites, labeled A and C, that are separated by 4.4 A. Zinc activates MntR poorly and binds only to the A site, forming a mononuclear complex. The difference in metal binding stoichiometry suggested a mechanism for selectivity in MntR. Larger metal cations are strongly activating because they can form the binuclear complex, while smaller metal ions cannot bind with the geometry needed to fully occupy both metal binding sites. To investigate this hypothesis, structures of MntR in complex with two other noncognate metal ions, Fe(2+) and Co(2+), have been determined. Each metal forms a mononuclear complex with MntR with the metal ion bound in the A site, supporting the conclusions drawn from the Zn(2+) complex. Additionally, we investigated two site-specific mutants of MntR, E11K and H77A, that contain substitutions of metal binding residues in the A site. While metal binding in each mutant is significantly altered relative to that of wild-type MntR, both mutants retain activity and selectivity for Mn(2+) in vitro and in vivo. That observation, coupled with previous studies, suggests that the A and C sites both contribute to the selectivity of MntR.
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Roles of the A and C Sites in the Manganese-Specific Activation of MntR.,McGuire AM, Cuthbert BJ, Ma Z, Grauer-Gray KD, Brunjes Brophy M, Spear KA, Soonsanga S, Kliegman JI, Griner SL, Helmann JD, Glasfeld A Biochemistry. 2013 Jan 29;52(4):701-13. doi: 10.1021/bi301550t. Epub 2013 Jan 17. PMID:23298157<ref>PMID:23298157</ref>
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From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
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</div>
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== References ==
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<references/>
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__TOC__
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
[[Category: Bacillus subtilis]]
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[[Category: Brophy, M B]]
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[[Category: Large Structures]]
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[[Category: Glasfeld, A]]
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[[Category: Brophy MB]]
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[[Category: Griner, S L]]
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[[Category: Glasfeld A]]
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[[Category: Kliegman, J I]]
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[[Category: Griner SL]]
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[[Category: Nix, J C]]
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[[Category: Kliegman JI]]
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[[Category: Transcription regulator]]
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[[Category: Nix JC]]
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[[Category: Winged helix-turn-helix]]
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Current revision

Structure of the MntR Co2+ Complex

PDB ID 3r61

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